Portugal is the oldest country in Europe. It has had the same defined borders since 1139. It’s no surprise that Portuguese is the official language of 9 countries with over 236 million people speaking it around the world.
Is it OK to speak Spanish in Portugal?
In Portugal they don’t speak Spanish, they speak Portuguese.
Were there Moors in Portugal?
In 711 Moors from North Africa invaded the Iberian peninsula. They quickly conquered what is now southern Portugal and they ruled it for centuries. However, they were unable to permanently subdue northern Portugal.
Is Portugal older than Rome?
Old Lisbon – The capital of Portugal is older than Rome. In fact, it’s 400 years older, which makes it the second oldest capital in Europe, after Athens. Official Language – Portuguese is spoken by more than 230 million people and it’s the official language of nine countries, including Brazil, Cape Verde and Macau.
Qual a origem dos Vikings?
Entre os séculos VIII e XI, os vikings, povos de origem escandinava, fizeram grandes viagens marinhas ao redor da costa europeia. Nas incursões feitas neste período, foram responsáveis por ataques a várias regiões de diferentes nações.
Quais eram os padrões de conduta dos Vikings?
No entanto, se comparamos com outros povos da época, veremos que eles seguiam os mesmos padrões de conduta. A sociedade viking estava organizada em estratos sociais bem definidos. No topo, estavam os grandes latifundiários, no meio estavam os fazendeiros e na base, os escravos.
Como era o comportamento dos Vikings no estrangeiro?
Alguns historiadores os chamam de “povos nórdicos”. O comportamento dos Vikings no estrangeiro muitas vezes era bastante brutal e ataques como o do mosteiro Lindisfarne em 793 são citados como prova deste caráter violento.
Quais foram os vikings que invadiram a Inglaterra?
Os Vikings que se fixaram no norte da França foram denominados normandos e invadiram a Inglaterra no século XI. Esta dominação teve fim com o rei inglês Henrique II, em 1154. Veja também: Escandinávia.
A whelk feeds by using the lip of its shell to chip away at a clam and uses its strong muscular foot to separate the shells. It then inserts its proboscis to digest the meat. Sometimes whelks feed on bivalves or snails using a secretion to soften the shell then drilling a hole with its radula.
What do channeled whelks eat?
Food: Bivalves including mussels, clams, and oysters. Breeding: Channeled whelks lay egg cases attached to a string buried in the sand. Each disc-like egg case can contain 30 eggs and each string will have many egg cases.
What are whelk shells made of?
They are both are scavengers and carnivores and travel along (or just under) the bay bottom in search of clams and other shellfish. Whelks grow by using their mantle to produce calcium carbonate to extend their shell around a central axis or columella, producing turns, or whorls, as they grow.
Where can you find whelks?
Whelks are a marine snail native to the North Atlantic. They can be found along the coastlines of Europe, North America from New Jersey northward and parts of the Arctic including Greenland and Iceland.
How do whelks feed?
The dog whelk feeds on mussels and barnacles by boring through their shells. It then injects enzymes to digest the prey within its shell, sucking the resulting ‘liquid soup’ out through its proboscis. It can take days to eat its prey this way.
How do you keep whelks alive?
Storage. Live or cooked whelks can be kept in the refrigerator or cool room for 24–48 hours at 4ºC. If frozen steaks, they should be kept in the freezer without breaking the cold chain.
What do baby whelks eat?
Feeding. Whelks are carnivores, and eat crustaceans, mollusks, and worms—they will even eat other whelks.
What phylum is a whelk?
Mollusca
Knobbed whelk
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
Subclass:
Caenogastropoda
How do you prepare and eat whelks?
Whelk can be served directly from the shell with a butter sauce, quickly grilled, deep-fried, or incorporated into pasta or salads. It can be used in recipes in place of similar seafood like conch, abalone, or even a clam. For each of these recipes, swap the seafood for just-cooked, shelled whelk.
Inflation Rate in the United States averaged 3.26 percent from 1914 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 23.70 percent in June of 1920 and a record low of -15.80 percent in June of 1921.
What is average inflation per year in US?
The inflation rate for consumer prices in the United States moved over the past 61 years between -0.4% and 13.5%. For 2021, an inflation rate of 4.7% was calculated. During the observation period from 1960 to 2021, the average inflation rate was 3.8% per year. Overall, the price increase was 829.59 %.
What was the highest inflation rate in US history?
– U.S. inflation rate for 2020 was 1.23%, a 0.58% decline from 2019. – U.S. inflation rate for 2019 was 1.81%, a 0.63% decline from 2018. – U.S. inflation rate for 2018 was 2.44%, a 0.31% increase from 2017. – U.S. inflation rate for 2017 was 2.13%, a 0.87% increase from 2016.
What is the historical inflation rate in the US?
The Laspeyres formula is generally used. U.S. inflation rate for 2020 was 1.23%, a 0.58% decline from 2019. U.S. inflation rate for 2019 was 1.81%, a 0.63% decline from 2018.
What is the current inflation in the US?
There was a 1% inflation rate in 2019. 81%, a 0. There was a 63% decline from last year. As of 2018, the country’s inflation rate stood at 2.5%. 44%, a 0. 2018 saw a 31% increase. During the year 2017, the inflation rate increased by 2 percent. 13%, a 0. Compared to 2016, the number of Americans rose by 87%. Table of contents
What was the worst inflation ever?
Federal Republic Of Yugoslavia. The Yugoslav dinar suffered an inflation of five quadrillion percent (five with 15 zeros) between October 1993 and January 1995.
Ancient Rome. The fact that serious inflation has been fingered as one of the causes of Rome’s collapse is enough evidence that inflation is not a modern phenomena.
Apply for Bio Sci 199 by contacting faculty you wish to do research with. Once the packets have been submitted, you will receive an email confirmation instructing you to enroll in the specific faculty’s Bio Sci 199 via WebReg.
How many Bio Sci students are at UCI?
3,100 undergraduates
With 3,100 undergraduates and nearly 300 graduate students, the School of Biological Sciences is one of the largest at UCI.
How do I leave canvas course mobile?
Go to the bottom of the course menu and click the Settings tab. If you click on the settings link on the right side of the page, you will be able to either delete or end the course.
What is Bio Sci 199?
What is Bio Sci 199? Bio Sci 199 is an opportunity for undergraduate students to perform supervised undergraduate research alongside a mentor while getting graded units in research! The School of Biological Sciences believes that successful participation in creative research is one of the highest academic goals its undergraduates can attain.
What’s new at UCI BIOSCI?
From vaccines, variants and scientific models for developing treatments to an investigation into “long-haul COVID,” our scientists continue to uncover new knowledge for vanquishing the global catastrophe. Registration Open for UCI BioSci Mentor’s Program: Apply Before the 13th! Meet the Class of 2024 & 2025!
Do students who have already passed Bio Sci 194s have to complete UCLC?
Students who have already passed Bio Sci 194S DO NOT have to complete the UCLC modules. Bio Sci 197, 198, and 199 faculty sponsors must be members of the UCI Academic Senate.
What are the prerequisites for Bio Sci 191B?
Prerequisite: BIO SCI 191B or EARTHSS 190B or SOCECOL 186B. BIO SCI 191B or EARTHSS 190B or SOCECOL 186B. Satisfactory completion of the Lower-Division Writing requirement. Same as EARTHSS 190CW, SOCECOL 186CW .
Yes, there is such a thing as a vampire finch. Yes, it is what it sounds like. Galápagos finches have been used since Darwin’s time to illustrate evolution in action. Even among them, Geospiza septentrionalis is an outlier, one of the few birds in the world to intentionally draw and drink blood.
What is the vampire bird?
The Vampire Finch This unusual bird is a subspecies of the sharp-beaked ground finch that lives on Darwin and Wolf Islands and has some striking behavioural differences from other sharp-beaked ground finches. This bird earns its common name from its unusual diet.
Who discovered the vampire finch?
Starring in these discoveries was the finch, known for helping Darwin understand that evolution happens by natural selection. Darwin realised that a few million years ago, there was only one kind of finch in the Galapagos.
How big is the vampire finch?
The Vampire Ground Finch is larger than G. difficilis which is 11-12 centimetres long. The adult male is black to greyish-black overall with unusual pale markings on the undertail-coverts. The wings are longer too.
What is a Dracula parrot?
Pesquet’s parrot (Psittrichas fulgidus), also known as the Dracula parrot or as the vulturine parrot (leading to easy confusion with Pyrilia vulturina from Brazil), is the only member of its genus. It is endemic to hill and montane rainforest in New Guinea.
Do hummingbirds drink blood?
Hummingbird food is mosquitoes (the blood sucking kind), spiders, gnats, fruit flies, and sometimes even small bees. During a rain storm, hummingbirds eat small insects rather than nectar. If you ever wondered, they do eat much more before migration starts.
Do Oxpeckers drink blood?
Not only do oxpeckers obtain blood indirectly via ticks, but they’re known to peck at wounds and feed on blood and tissue, apparently keeping the wounds open for this purpose. View a photo of a Red-billed Oxpecker on a giraffe.
Why do vampire finches drink blood?
Vampire finches will resort to drinking blood for survival when they can’t find other food sources like seeds and insects, writes researchers Kiyoko Gotanda, Daniel Baldassarre, and Jaime Chavez to the Conversation.
Can you have a Dracula parrot as a pet?
So, can you own a Dracula parrot? Certainly not. This bird has been evaluated as vulnerable by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) List of Threatened Species. It is also listed on Appendix II of CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora).
Can I own a Pesquet’s parrot?
Unfortunately, you can’t keep a Dracula parrot as a pet in the U.S. because they are a threatened species. This means it’s illegal to import, breed, sell or own one.
Do hummingbirds eat watermelon?
Darlene Kelly Dumond of Allagash recently watched a hummingbird with a hankering for watermelon drinking from the fruit in her backyard. The avid gardener and animal lover had left a piece of partially eaten watermelon on a table on her deck when she headed out to her garden to plant perennials.
If your hair extensions have matted at the roots, the only way to fix this is to have the hair extensions carefully removed by a professional hair extension technician. It is not possible to untangle matted roots whilst the bonds are still in place, and therefore removal is your only option.
How do you get mats out of weave?
Run a blade on the underside of the knot, and then tug the hair gently to remove the knot. * Get a fine-toothed comb and use it to straighten out all the remaining small tangles and mats.
Why does my weave clump together?
Dry hair is a common culprit of tangling hair extensions. Commit to using a deep conditioner once a week or a daily leave-in conditioner. Make sure to only apply the conditioner to the ends to avoid greasy roots, which may cause your extensions to slip.
How do you fix matted hair?
Open a pair of scissors and hold your hair tight with your other hand. Run the bottom blade of the scissors along the underside of the mat, then gently tug at your hair to remove loose strands. Use a wide-toothed comb until the severe mats and tangles have been straightened out.
How do you detangle a matted weave?
Before washing, DETANGLE! Make sure to completely detangle hair from the tip gradually going to the root Remember that one tangled knot will end up creating a tangled web once wet! Gently detangle your weave with a soft paddle brush or wide-toothed comb before washing.
Why do extensions get matted?
MAIN REASONS YOUR HAIR EXTENSIONS BECOME MATTED AT THE ROOT If you are wearing permanent hair extensions like weaves, micro rings, tapes, fusions, etc, your hair can get tangled near the roots. And this happens if the bond area has not been handled properly amid wear. So, correct hair extensions’ care is important.
What is the easiest way to detangle matted hair?
To untangle severely matted hair, start by applying a deep conditioner or a detangling spray to your damp hair. After waiting several minutes, gently untangle the easiest knots with your fingers. Next, use a wide toothed comb to brush the ends of your hair, slowly working upward to release the knots.
How do you detangle severely tangled hair?
How Do You Untangle Severely Knotted Hair?
Hop in the shower and saturate your hair with water.
Apply a slippery conditioner, detangling spray, or leave-in conditioner to your hair.
Allow the product to sit on your hair for 5 to 10 minutes.
Use your fingers to loosen up the knots.
Comb or brush your hair out.
Does coconut help matted hair?
Luckily for you, you can detangle matted hair with coconut oil without the need to cut it! Simply massage some coconut oil on the matted hair to gently loosen the tangles and mats. Putting on coconut oil will instantly make your hair softer and smoother, allowing you to remove the mats quickly and painlessly.
How does apple cider vinegar revive weave?
Soak it for 20 minutes in 4 parts water and 1 part apple cider vinegar.
Apple cider vinegar has a lower pH level than your weave, so soaking the weave in vinegar helps restore pH balance and reseal the hair’s cuticles.
Two potential long-term complications of inner ear infection include a permanently altered sense of balance and/or persistent signs of Horner’s syndrome. Your cat may also become permanently deaf in the affected ear. That said, most cats with otitis interna respond well to medical management.
Will my cats hearing come back after ear infection?
Cat ear infections are usually treated with antibiotics or anti-fungal medications. In severe cases that can’t be handled by medication, surgery may be needed to excise the infection, which, unfortunately, can lead to permanent hearing loss.
What causes deafness in old cats?
Permanent deafness in cats Permanent deafness is usually when the nerves associated with the ear do not function properly, and is usually due to: genetic issues. inner ear infections. drug toxicity.
Can cats go deaf suddenly?
Most hearing problems in cats are associated with aging but other less common causes may occur and often very mature cats become completely deaf. How does hearing loss occur? In most cases of age-related hearing loss, deafness occurs as a result of damage to the ear system and nerves.
What causes chronic ear infections in cats?
Cats also can be subject to chronic ear problems. Almost half of the ear infections in cats are caused by ear mites. Other causes include allergies, environmental irritants, thick hair in the ear canal or wax buildup in the ears. Polyps or growths within the ears can also be a breeding ground for bacteria.
Why is my cats ear crinkled?
Causes can vary The initial wound at the root of “crinkle ear” is usually self-inflicted – unlike the cauliflower ear common to boxers. Many veterinary doctors say it may be caused by a rapid shaking of the head, usually triggered by an itching in the ears.
What is otitis externa in cats?
Among all acquired feline ear conditions, the most commonly diagnosed by far is otitis externa, an infection of the outer ear canal that can lead to an overproduction of earwax, progressive tissue damage, and, if untreated, permanent deafness in an afflicted cat.
How do you treat chronic ear infections in cats?
The veterinarian will provide antibiotic drops to place in your pet’s ears several times each day to eliminate the infection. In severe cases, the vet may prescribe an oral antibiotic to help control the infection.
Is deafness common in older cats?
Hearing loss is quite a common sign of ageing in cats with more mature cats becoming completely deaf. Generally this hearing loss is gradual and is often only noticed at advanced stages of deafness due to other senses (such as smell) adapting to cope.
Is my senior cat deaf?
Deafness in older cats is caused by a combination of nerve damage and the bones of the inner ear fusing together. Hearing loss due to aging requires the BAER response test. This necessitates special equipment available only at a few universities or specialist centers.
How can I tell if my cat is losing her hearing?
To determine if your cat is deaf, clap your hands or rattle your keys when she is facing away from you. If there is no reaction, then there is a good chance that your cat is deaf.
Is hearing loss common in older cats?
Do you know about otitis in cats?
Thetubular portion of the outer ear that carries sound to the eardrum is called the ear canal. The most common disorder of the ear canal in cats is called otitis externa. This condition occurs when the layer of cells that line the external ear canal becomes inflamed. The inflammation may also extend to the ear flap (pinna).
Does my cat have an ear infection?
Yes, excessive ear twitching or head shaking in your cats can mean it has an ear infection. Although not common, ear infections can occur in cats.
Do My Cats have ear mites, or fleas?
They are most common in kittens, younger cats, strays and outdoor cats, though any cat can catch ear mites. Although ear mites don’t seem dangerous, their presence can be extremely harmful to your cat.
How to prevent ear mites in cats?
– Try to clean as many critters as possible from your cat’s ear canal. – Put an ear cleaning solution in your cat’s ears and massage gently to get the mites out as much as possible. – After cleaning, administer any insecticide that has pyrethrin in it. – The final step is to avoid your cat from getting re-infected.
Temporary total disability (TTD) payments are usually two-thirds of the wages you were earning before you were injured. Example: If the gross wages that you would be earning if you were not injured are $300 per week, your TTD payments are $200 per week. You can’t receive more than a maximum weekly amount set by law.
What are the benefits of workers comp?
Workers’ compensation insurance, also known as workman’s comp, provides benefits to employees who get injured or sick from a work-related cause. It also includes disability benefits, missed wage replacement and death benefits. Workers’ comp also reduces your liability for work-related injuries and illnesses.
How is TTD calculated in NC?
When the employee is entitled to Temporary Partial Disability the amount of the payment is 2/3rds of the difference between the employee’s pre-injury Average Weekly Wage, and wages the employee can ear after the injury.
How is TTD calculated in Missouri?
The benefits provided for temporary total disability are calculated at 66 2/3% of the injured worker’s average weekly wage, not to exceed a maximum amount set by the law. The average weekly wage is based on the employee’s gross wages.
What is TTD rate?
Temporary Total Disability Rates Have Increased The average weekly wage rose from $1,383 to $1,570 in the 12 months ending March 31, 2021. The TTD benefit is two-thirds of a worker’s salary, with a minimum and a maximum amount. As of January 1, the minimum TTD benefit is $230.95 a week; the maximum is $1,539.71.
What is TTD disability?
Temporary total disability (TTD) is one of the types of benefits that injured employees may be eligible for under the state of California’s workers’ compensation laws. With this benefit, a portion of an injured worker’s salary is paid during the time that an employee cannot work due to their injury.
Which type of workers compensation benefits are usually unlimited?
Workers’ Compensation Benefits and Occupations Currently Covered. unlimited medical care, disability income, death benefits, and rehabilitation services. Unlimited medical care is generally covered in full in all states.
What is the maximum TTD rate in Missouri?
Missouri. The maximum weekly benefit rate has increased to $1,082.22 for TTD, PTD and Death. The maximum PPD benefit rate has increased to $566.88.
What is the maximum disability benefit in Missouri?
Missouri’s State Supplement for SSI In 2021, the federal government’s maximum monthly SSI payment is $794 for an eligible individual and $1,191 for eligible couples.
What is the maximum amount of TTD benefits?
For injuries occurring on or after Oct. 1, 1995, through Sept. 30, 2008, a maximum of 104 weeks of TTD benefits are payable unless retraining is approved. For injuries occurring on or after Oct. 1, 2008, a maximum of 130 weeks of TTD benefits are payable unless retraining is approved.
When does the employer have to pay TTD benefits?
If your treating doctor says that you can’t go back to work right away because of your injury or illness, your employer’s insurance company should begin paying you TTD benefits. How soon can you get temporary disability benefits?
What happens to my TTD if my situation changes?
Your eligibility for TTD may be interrupted if your situation changes. You will receive a form called Notice of Intention to Discontinue Workers’ Compensation Benefits if the insurance company decides to discontinue your benefits. Benefits can cease when any one of the following events occurs. The employee returns to work.
What is the PPD rate for TTD?
NOTE: Minimum rate FOR PPD ONLY is subject to the “30 Hour Rule”. If the claimant works 30 hours per week or less, the correct PPD rate is calculated by taking the claimant’s hourly wage rate x 30 x 66.666%. This only applies to PPD benefits, not TTD benefits.
According to Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 310-20-25-2, loan origination fees and direct costs are to be deferred and amortized over the life of the loan to which they relate.
Can origination fees be capitalized?
This means that to properly match these costs with the new loan, the costs should be capitalized and amortized over the term of the loan. Under the old guidance, these costs would be classified in the Other Assets section of a Company’s balance sheet.
Can you expense loan origination fees?
The IRS classifies mortgage origination fees as points. You can deduct your loan origination fees, even if the seller pays them. These are the fees that lenders charge for underwriting and processing your mortgage.
How long should loan fees be amortized?
Any costs you pay upfront are matched to the time frame of the loan. If you have a five-year loan, you account for loan fees amortization over five years; for a 10-year-loan, the amortization of financing fees lasts 10 years.
Should loan fees be amortized?
Loan costs may include legal and accounting fees, registration fees, appraisal fees, processing fees, etc. that were necessary costs in order to obtain a loan. If the loan costs are significant, they must be amortized to interest expense over the life of the loan because of the matching principle.
How do you amortize a loan?
How to Calculate Amortization of Loans. You’ll need to divide your annual interest rate by 12. For example, if your annual interest rate is 3%, then your monthly interest rate will be 0.25% (0.03 annual interest rate ÷ 12 months). You’ll also multiply the number of years in your loan term by 12.
What is the code section for amortization of loan fees?
IRC Section
IRC Section
Property or Expense
Sec. 197
Amortization of goodwill/other intangibles
Sec. 178
Acquiring a lease
Sec. 171
Bond premiums
Sec. 461
Loan fees
Can you deduct loan fees on taxes?
Can you deduct these closing costs on your federal income taxes? In most cases, the answer is “no.” The only mortgage closing costs you can claim on your tax return for the tax year in which you buy a home are any points you pay to reduce your interest rate and the real estate taxes you might pay upfront.
Are all loans amortized?
Most types of installment loans are amortizing loans. For example, auto loans, home equity loans, personal loans, and traditional fixed-rate mortgages are all amortizing loans. Interest-only loans, loans with a balloon payment, and loans that permit negative amortization are not amortizing loans.
Do all mortgage lenders charge origination fees?
Origination fees can also include processing, underwriting, funding fees. These they will tell you are to cover the cost of doing business separate from the “pushing down” of the rate. Whether all lenders charge origination: The loan type (FHA, VA, FANNIE MAE) and loan size ($50K versus 400K) dictates whether they charge or not.
Should you pay a mortgage origination fee?
The short answer is no. Although mortgage origination fees were once customary because they were moneymakers, some lenders do not charge them because they now make money in other ways. Mortgages without origination fees, for example, could have higher interest rates.
How do I deduct loan origination fees?
– use the cash method – have used the mortgage to purchase or build your main home – have secured the mortgage loan with your main home
How much is the average loan origination fee?
Property transfer taxes,transactional recording fees,and other government fees
Prepaid items like paying prorated mortgage interest when closing in the middle of a month,and homeowners insurance and property taxes that may be due at the time a transaction
Connect your Android to your Windows PC using a USB cable. If you are given a selection of connection options, select Transfer Files (MTP). Select the music files from your computer. Drag the files into the Music folder on your Android device in Android File Transfer.
Is downloading MP3 music legal?
Is downloading mp3 files illegal? Yes, and no. According to copyright law, distribuiting or obtaining a copyrighted work (such as a music file) without the permission of the copy right holder is against the law.
How do I email a downloaded song?
Right-click the music file, select “Send To,” and then select “Mail Recipient.” A new message window opens in your default mail application, with the song already attached.
Can you send a song in an email?
Emails are not designed for sending large format file sizes. Attaching documents and a few photos is not a problem, but songs require a heavy data transfer that most email providers don’t allow.
Is Downloading music ethically wrong?
In conclusion, Downloading music off the internet illegally isn’t morally wrong. Even though it is protected by Copyright laws, it doesn’t mean it is unethical since it isn’t the same as theft. From a teleological perspective it doesn’t lead too much of a consequence other than decreasing sales of the music.
Do I need to pay to download music?
Downloading music without paying for it is considered a crime, and there have been cases of individual users being punished for having illegally downloaded music files on their computers, or for sharing those files.
How to download music for free?
You can refer to the list mentioned above to get songs for free. How to download free music? To download mp3 files without breaking any law, you need to ensure that the site you’re visiting on your phone or computer is legal. Websites like Jamendo, SoundCloud, Last.fm, etc., act as an excellent resource for new and upcoming talent.
What is the best music download site for commercial use?
Jamendo is best suited for music explorers as they have well-curated playlists and radio stations that are regularly updated. If you want to license music for your video, commercial, or film, this free music download website also offers a rich collection at fair prices. 4. SoundClick
Do You Own Your Music when you download it?
Something to bear in mind is that while you can download and cache songs on your computer or mobile device, you technically won’t own any of the music you download. While there are services like Amazon Music and Emusic that allow you to download albums a-la-carte, there are still a variety of restrictions on how it can be distributed.
How do I download music from the artist page?
You can also download music directly from the artist page by clicking the download button next to the track you want. Some artists may ask for your email address as a trade for the free music.