What causes Kocuria Kristinae?
Kocuria kristinae, formerly referred to as Micrococcus kristinae, is an aerobic gram-positive bacterium believed to be pan-sensitive to most antimicrobials. 1 It is a normal skin flora that can be associated with urinary tract infections and has been isolated from other bodily fluids.
How do you treat Kocuria Kristinae?
Initial treatment of Kocuria kristinae infections should involve parenteral vancomycin in combination with some other antibiotic to which it is susceptible.
Is Kocuria Rhizophila pathogenic?
Clinical significance Kocuria has been found to live on human skin and oral cavity. It is generally considered non-pathogenic but can be found in some infections.
How do you get Kocuria Kristinae?
Kocuria kristinae, which frequently colonizes the skin, mucosa and human oropharynx and is generally isolated from a wide variety of animal sources and soil [1–3], can cause severe infections, mainly in hospital settings.
Where is Kocuria Kristinae found?
Introduction. Kocuria kristinae is a Gram-positive microorganism found on human skin and mucosa. Previously, they were classified under the genus Micrococcus, and regarded as a harmless normal skin microorganism.
Is Kocuria rosea Gram-positive or negative?
gram-positive coccus
Kocuria rosea is an aerobic, gram-positive coccus that is generally considered as a non-pathogenic commensal that colonizes the oropharynx, skin, and mucosa. Nonetheless, it can cause an opportunistic infection in immunocompromised patients [3].
Where is Kocuria rosea found?
ABSTRACT. Kocuria rosea is a Gram-positive coccus found in the environment and within normal human skin microbiota, and more recently, it has been potentially implicated as an opportunistic pathogen.
What illnesses does Micrococcus luteus cause?
luteus. Micrococci have occasionally been reported as the cause of pneumonia, meningitis associated with ventricular shunts, septic arthritis, bacteremia, peritonitis, endophthalmitis, CR-BSI and endocarditis.