What is Finlandia in music?
Finlandia, tone poem for orchestra by Jean Sibelius, the best-known of his works. It was composed in 1899 and premiered in the composer’s native Finland, reaching an international audience the following year. The central melody is sometimes sung—with words not original to Sibelius—as the hymn “Be Still, My Soul.”
Who wrote the famous Finnish piece called Finlandia?
Sibelius
After the Russian aggression against Finland in 1939 (The Winter War) the Finnish poet V.A. Koskenniemi supplied a new text, the one that has been used ever since. Sibelius arranged the Hymn for mixed choir as late as 1948.
Why is it called Finlandia?
However, some historians believe its origins are actually Swedish, where the words finlandi are believed to have been used as early as the 12th Century to describe the land that is now the south-western part of modern Finland.
What was Finland before it was Finland?
A part of Sweden from the 12th century until 1809, Finland was then a Russian grand duchy until, following the Russian Revolution, the Finns declared independence on December 6, 1917.
Is Finland still a country?
Finland, country located in northern Europe. Finland is one of the world’s most northern and geographically remote countries and is subject to a severe climate.
How was Finland created?
After Russia was taken over by the Bolsheviks in November 1917 Parliament issued a declaration of independence for Finland on December 6, 1917, which was recognized by Lenin and his government on the last day of the year.
Who is Sakari Oramo?
Sakari Oramo is the Chief Conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra and the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra, as well as Principal Conductor of West Coast Kokkola Opera and the Ostrobothnian Chamber Orchestra. After serving for a decade as Chief Conductor of the Finnish radio Symphony Orchestra, he is now their Honorary Conductor.
When did Sakari Oramo’s term as chief conductor end?
^ “Sakari Oramo’s Term as Chief Conductor of the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra to end in 2012” (Press release). Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra. 3 September 2010.
When did Oramo become conductor of the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra?
From 2003 to 2012 From 2003 to 2012, Oramo was sole Principal Conductor of the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra. He was at the forefront of the Edward Elgar sesquicentenary celebrations in 2007, and was awarded the Elgar Medal in 2008 for his efforts in advancing Elgar’s music.
Who is Komsi Oramo?
In May 2009, Oramo was awarded an honorary OBE for services to music in Birmingham. Oramo and Komsi, together with Annika Mylläri and Robert McLoud, founded West Coast Kokkola Opera in 2004. Oramo serves as its vice chairman and principal conductor.
