How do you do a pregnancy abdominal exam?

How do you do a pregnancy abdominal exam?

Lie

  1. Facing the patient’s head, place hands on either side of the top of the uterus and gently apply pressure.
  2. Move the hands and palpate down the abdomen.
  3. One side will feel fuller and firmer – this is the back. Fetal limbs may be palpable on the opposing side.

What is per abdomen examination?

An abdominal examination is a portion of the physical examination which a physician or nurse uses to clinically observe the abdomen of a patient for signs of disease.

Why is abdominal examination done in pregnancy?

Reasons for carrying out abdominal examination in labour are to determine the gestational age, the lie, the position, presentation and engagement of the fetal head and to listen to the fetal heart.

Why do doctors touch your stomach?

Pressing on your stomach is a way to find out if the size of your internal organs is normal, to check if anything hurts, and to feel if anything unusual is going on. Looking, listening, and feeling are all part of a physical exam.

What is the correct way in abdominal auscultation?

◂ Auscultate for bowel sounds. Begin in the right lower quadrant (RLQ), and move in sequence up to the right upper quadrant (RUQ), left upper quadrant (LUQ), and finally the left lower quadrant (LLQ). Auscultate for bruits over the aorta, renal arteries, iliac arteries, and femoral arteries.

Why do doctors press your abdomen?

Is abdomen soft normal?

Normal: Abdomen is soft, rectus muscle is relaxed and no discomfort is elicited during palpation.

What is the abdominal examination in pregnancy?

Abdominal Examination in Pregnancy. Examination of the pregnant abdomen is performed routinely throughout pregnancy. Expectant mothers attend ante-natal check-ups regularly throughout their pregnancy where this is performed by both doctors and midwives. Pregnancy is a sensitive issue, especially for the primigravida’s.

What are ante-natal check-ups for pregnant women?

Expectant mothers attend ante-natal check-ups regularly throughout their pregnancy where this is performed by both doctors and midwives. Pregnancy is a sensitive issue, especially for the primigravida’s. Therefore, extra care is needed when you approach a pregnant woman.

How often should a pregnant woman have an ante-natal exam?

Examination of the pregnant abdomen is performed routinely throughout pregnancy. Expectant mothers attend ante-natal check-ups regularly throughout their pregnancy where this is performed by both doctors and midwives. Pregnancy is a sensitive issue, especially for the primigravida’s.

How should I approach a pregnant woman?

Therefore, extra care is needed when you approach a pregnant woman. Always obtain expressed informed consent before examining her and have a chaperone accompany you throughout the examination. A walk-through of what you will be doing is a good way of reassuring the patient and allows the examination to go on smoothly.