What does the root word chloros mean?
light green
Chloro- comes from the Greek chlōrós, meaning “light green” or “greenish yellow.” Chlorine is so named because the gas has a pale green color. Chloro- is a variant of chlor-, as in chloranil, used when combined with words or word elements beginning with a consonant.
What does cyclo mean in Greek roots?
circle, ring, rotation
before a vowel, cycl-, word-forming element in technical terms meaning “circle, ring, rotation,” from Latinized form of Greek kyklos “circle, wheel, ring” (from PIE root *kwel- (1) “revolve, move round”). In organic chemistry it is used in forming chemical names of cyclic compounds.
What is the Greek root for build?
Struere
By the Roots: Struere: to build.
What does CATA mean in Greek?
down
a prefix meaning “down,” “against,” “back,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (cataclysm; catalog; catalepsy); on this model, used in the formation of other compound words (catagenesis; cataphyll).
What does the Greek root phyll mean?
leaf
The combining form –phyll is used like a suffix meaning “leaf.” It is occasionally used in scientific terms, especially in biology. The form –phyll comes from Greek phýllon, meaning “leaf.” The Latin cognate of phýllon is folium, also meaning “leaf,” which is the source of words such as foil, foliage, and folio.
What is the meaning of the root word EC?
“out
The prefix ex-, with its variants e- and ec-, mean “out.” Examples using this prefix include exceed, eject, and eccentric. An easy way to remember that the prefix ex- means “out” is through the word exit, for when you exit a room, you go “out” of it. Prefixes are key morphemes in English vocabulary that begin words.
What does the Greek word cycle mean?
; circle; wheel
-cycle-, root. -cycle- comes from Greek, where it has the meaning “cycle; circle; wheel. ” This meaning is found in such words as: bicycle, cycle, cyclo, cyclone, cyclotron, recycle, tricycle.
What is prefix con?
Prefixes are key morphemes in English vocabulary that begin words. The prefix con-, which means “with” or “thoroughly,” appears in numerous English vocabulary words, for example: connect, consensus, and conclude.