What is the climate and vegetation of Asia?
The monsoonal climate in East Asia brings hot and rainy summers, giving rise to a great variety of temperate and tropical vegetation. China has the most varied vegetation of any country in the world, with about 30,000 species, excluding mushrooms and mosses.
What is the climate of Asia?
The climate in Asia is hot, oppressive, windy, and overcast. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 76°F to 89°F and is rarely below 74°F or above 92°F.
What are the 4 types of climate in Asia?
Polar, subarctic, and temperate climates occur along the continent’s northern and northeastern fringes; arid and highland climates occur in the continent’s interior and southwestern reaches; and a mix of grassland and tropical rainforest climates occur along its southern fringe.
What are the vegetation zones in Asia?
Asia is divided into five major vegetation regions based on the richness and types of each region’s flora: tropical rain forests in Southeast Asia, temperate mixed forests in East Asia, tropical rain/ dry forests in South Asia, desert and steppe in Central and West Asia, and taiga and tundra in North Asia.
What is the vegetation of South Asia?
VEGETATION ZONES Lush rain forests of teak, ebony, and bamboo are found there, along with mangroves in the delta areas. In the highland zone, which includes northern India, Nepal, and Bhutan, there are forests of pine, fir, and other evergreens.
What is the climate of South Asia?
The climate of South Asia can be divided into three basic kinds: tropical, dry, and temperate. The northeast is from tropical to subtropical (temperate). Moving west the moisture and elevation change, causing a steppe and a desert climate that is like the Middle East.
Why is Asia climate different?
Asia’s climates differ from region to region because of variations in the amount, intensity and spatial distribution of solar energy, temperature, humidity and precipitation, atmospheric pressure and winds and storms, but there is unity in Asia’s climatic diversity that is provided by the monsoon effect.
Why does Asia experience different climate?
The Himalayas act like a high wall, blocking the winds from passing into Central Asia, thus forcing them to rise. With the gain in altitude of the clouds, the temperature drops and precipitation occurs. Some areas of the subcontinent receive up to 10,000 mm (390 in) of rain.
What is the climate in South Asia?
As you head north in South Asia, the equatorial and tropical savannah give way for humid subtropical conditions. Humid subtropical climates are characterized by hot, humid summers and mild to cool winters. This covers much of northern India, northern Bangladesh, and southern Nepal and Bhutan.
What is the vegetation of Southeast Asia?
The vegetation can be grouped into two broad categories: the tropical-evergreen forests of the equatorial lowlands and the open type of tropical-deciduous, or “monsoon,” forests in areas of seasonal drought.
What are the main types of vegetation in South Asia?
Which climate is found in the most part of Asia?
The Southern sections of Asia are mild to hot, while far northeastern areas such as Siberia are very cold, and East Asia has a temperate climate. The highest temperature recorded in Asia was 54.0 °C (129.2 °F) at Tirat Zvi, Israel on June 21, 1942 and at Ahvaz, Iran on June 29, 2017.
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