It has been over 20 years since Jesus Christ Superstar last toured Australia: In 1992 a production which starring Jon Stevens as Judas and John Farnham as Jesus, toured Australian arenas to phenomenal success, running for 84 nights and attended by a still record 987,000 people, grossing over $40 million at the box …
When was Jesus Christ Superstar first performed in Australia?
December 1973
On 4 May 2018, Aztec Records released an audio 2CD set of a complete performance of Jesus Christ Superstar, recorded live at the Capitol Theatre in Sydney in December 1973.
Who played Jesus Christ Superstar in the 70s?
Principal roles and casting history
Character
Concept Album (1970)
Broadway (1971)
Jesus Christ
Ian Gillan
Jeff Fenholt
Judas Iscariot
Murray Head
Ben Vereen
Mary Magdalene
Yvonne Elliman
Caiaphas
Victor Brox
Bob Bingham
When did Jesus superstar come out in Sydney?
4 May 1972
On 4 May 1972, when the Australian production of JESUS CHRIST SUPERSTAR opened at the Capitol Theatre in Sydney, it was the most anticipated and lavish theatre event in Australian musical theatre history.
Where was Jesus superstar filmed?
Israel
1973 film – A film adaptation of Jesus Christ Superstar was released in 1973 and was the eighth highest-grossing film of that year. The film, directed by Norman Jewison, was shot in Israel and other Middle East locations.
When did Tim Minchin play Judas?
2012
Ahead of the production streaming on YouTube, we spoke to the Australian actor, singer and composer about his time playing Christianity’s biggest traitor (or biggest scapegoat, depending on your views) in the 2012 UK production.
Hear iPad speak the screen, selected text, and typing feedback
Go to Settings > Accessibility > Spoken Content.
Adjust any of the following: Speak Selection: To hear text you selected, tap the Speak button. Speak Screen: To hear the entire screen, swipe down with two fingers from the top of the screen.
Is there a read to Me app?
Speechify Speechify claims that it can “turn any text into an audiobook” in order to increase reader’s understanding, retention, and productivity. This app reads to you by generating human-like voices through AI technology and allows the user to upload documents, including from scans or Google Drive.
How can I get my iPad to read for free?
9 sites with free books for iPad and iPhone
Project Gutenberg. Project Gutenberg is the top place to download free classics from the public domain.
Internet Archive.
Open Library.
Smashwords.
Europeana Collections.
ManyBooks.
DigiLibraries.
BookRix.
How do I get my iPad to read PDF aloud?
Just turn on Speak Screen and then swipe down with two fingers, and this will bring up the Speak Screen toolbar. In addition to Play, Pause, Forward and Rewind buttons, there are also controls to adjust the reading speed right from the toolbar.
How do I turn on text-to-speech on my iPad?
Turn on Dictation
Go to Settings > General > Keyboard.
Turn on Enable Dictation.
Can Kindle app on iPad read to you?
May Day brought a nice surprise for Kindle readers who use the app on their iOS. Now Kindle books can be read using text-to-speech on an iPad, iPhone or iPod.
Can iPad read books aloud?
“IBooks works with VoiceOver, the screen reader in iPad, so it can read you the contents of any page,” Apple’s description reads.
How much does Speechify cost?
$139 annually
Parents need to know that Speechify – Text to Audiobook is an educational app that reads uploaded text out loud. Users can snap a photo of a book, document, image, contract or worksheet to convert it to audio. It’s free to try for three days, but after that it costs $139 annually.
Is Apple Books app free?
Apple Books has dedicated sections for special offers and free books, as well as a “Top Free Chart” for books provided on the service at no charge to the user. Depending on the market, Apple also offers some classic titles, including works by Lewis Caroll, Jane Austen, and Shakespeare.
Are there free books on Apple Books?
Apple’s free books collection is broken up into several subcategories, topped by the company’s own recommended free books. Those include such scintillating titles as Williams-Sonoma Thanksgiving and Apple’s own iPhone and iPad Guides. Below that, you can browse free books, labeled by category.
Can iPad read text aloud?
Go to a website or note. Highlight a section of text by long pressing on a word and dragging the selection bar over the text you want to be read aloud. Tap Speak in the actions bar.
Is there an app that can read PDFs to me?
LISTEN TO ANY TEXT, ANYWHERE: Import online articles, PDFs, clipboard-copied text, or even photos of physical book pages, and listen while Speechify reads your content to you in the highest quality digital voices available anywhere.
Cider is a fermented alcoholic beverage made from the unfiltered juice of apples. Cider alcohol content varies, generally, between 3% and 8.5%, but some continental cider goes to 12% alcohol. In UK law, it must contain at least 35% apple juice (fresh or from concentrate).
Does cider contain caffeine?
Its sugar level may be higher than your average cup of coffee, but apple cider is 100 percent free of caffeine. Apple cider can also be a lot of fun to try when you go coffee shop hopping, as there’s no standard recipe for brewing this sweet, good stuff.
What is jacking cider?
Applejack was historically made during colonial times, when large barrels of hard cider were left outside over the winter in the cold climates of New England. Large chunks of ice would form and be removed, thereby concentrating, or “jacking” the cider.
Is cider healthy to drink?
Apple cider contains polyphenols, which are compounds in plants that act as antioxidants. They can help the body to fight against free radicals and cell damage, lowering your risk of certain types of cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. Polyphenols also help to ease inflammation in the body.
How do you make applejack alcohol?
Apple Jack is basically where you make hard apple cider and then you freeze concentrate it by letting it freeze, draining off the liquid that doesn’t freeze because it’s full of alcohol and then discarding the water and ice. And you do that two or three times.
Is beer healthier than cider?
With little to no added sugar, beer is the undisputed winner here. As a result, it typically has lesser carbs than cider which makes it slightly “healthier”, even though the amount of calories remains roughly the same.
Can diabetics drink cider?
Avoid low-sugar beers and cider – sometimes called diabetic drinks. They might have less sugar, but there’s more alcohol in them. Avoid low-alcohol wines – these often have more sugar than normal ones. If you do choose these, just stick to a glass or two.
How do I add a website to proxy exceptions in Chrome?
Google Chrome: Click on Settings, scroll to the bottom and click the Show Advanced Settings link. Click on Change proxy settings. Click the Security tab > Trusted Sites icon, then click Sites. Enter the URL of your Trusted Site, then click Add.
How do I access my proxy settings?
Here’s how to find proxy settings on Windows:
Click Start and select Settings (the gear icon) from the Start menu.
Choose Network & Internet.
Click Proxy in the left panel.
Here you can find the information you need related to automatic proxy settings and manual proxy settings.
What is my proxy server?
Select Connections tab. Under Local Area Network (LAN) settings, click on LAN settings button. Under Proxy server, the address and port number for the proxy server used by your computer are shown if the check box for Use proxy server for your LAN option is checked. Click on Advanced button.
How do I allow certain websites on Google Chrome?
You can change them without going to the “Site settings” menu in Chrome….Change settings for a specific site
On your computer, open Chrome.
Go to a website.
To the left of the web address, click the icon you want: Lock. Info. Dangerous.
Click Site settings.
Change a permission setting.
How do I trust a website in Chrome?
Google Chrome : Click the Security tab > Trusted Sites icon, then click Sites. Enter the URL of your Trusted Site, then click Add. Click Close > OK.
Is my proxy working?
Click the “Connections” tab in the Internet Options window. Click the “LAN Settings” button. If there is a check mark in the box next to the “Us a proxy server for your LAN” option, then your PC accesses the Web through a proxy server. If there is no check mark in the box, your computer does not use a proxy server.
How do I set up proxy settings in chrome?
Click the Chrome menu Chrome menu on the browser toolbar
Select Settings
Click Show advanced settings
In the “Network” section,click Change proxy settings.
Click on the Connections tab,and then click LAN Settings.
Under Proxy server,click to select the Use a proxy server for your LAN check box.
How to configure Google Chrome proxy settings?
Set Goggle Chrome as Default Browser: Enabled;
Set disk cache directory – path to the Chrome disk cache (as a rule it is “${local_app_data}\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data”);
Set disk cache size – disk cache size (in bytes);
Set Google Chrome Frame user data directory – Chrome directory with user settings “${local_app_data}\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data”;
How to configure a proxy server on a Chromebook?
How to Configure a Proxy Server on a Chromebook?
How to use Proxies in the Chrome Browser?
How to configure Mozilla Thunderbird proxy?
How to use Proxies in the Firefox Browser?
Steps to Set up HTTP Proxies on iPhones/iPads Open the Settings app and go to WiFi.
How to configure proxy on Android devices?
How To Setup Proxy On a Mac?
What is the best proxy for Chrome?
– VPNs are independent of browser. – Most free VPNs will protect your online behaviors from the prying eyes of your ISP or search engine (Google, Bing, …), but they may still sell what they know of – Pay VPNs probably offer you the best protections in general, NordVPN, and ExpressVPN are well-respected, as Sara Pitt mentions.
The outer opening of the piercing is best treated using liquid antibacterial soap or Bactine. If the liquid soap is too harsh it may be diluted 50/50 with water (avoid perfumed products). Apply liberally with a cotton swab or Q-tip.
What can I use to clean my ear piercing?
Clean the piercing with either a saline solution, a fragrance-free antimicrobial soap, or both once or twice per day. Rinse any soap from the piercing. Gently dry the piercing with a clean, disposable paper towel or tissue. Avoid drying with cloth since it may carry germs or catch on the jewelry.
What is Bactine used for?
This medication is used to prevent and treat minor skin infections caused by small cuts, scrapes, or burns.
Is hibiclens good for piercings?
Do not use alcohol, Hibiclens, Betadine, fragranced soaps/lotions or petroleum-based products on your piercing. Do not twist or remove your body jewelry during the healing period.
How do I clean a crusty ear piercing?
Do
choose a qualified, experienced and licensed piercer.
clean your piercing twice a day.
use warm, salty water to soften any crusting.
gently turn the jewellery while cleaning the piercing.
use a clean paper towel to dry the piercing.
gargle with salty water or an alcohol-free mouthwash if you have a mouth piercing.
Is Bactine good for cuts?
This medication is used to prevent and treat minor skin infections caused by small cuts, scrapes, or burns. It is available without a prescription for self-medication.Do not use this product over large areas of the body.
Can you use Bactine on poison ivy?
Usage. Bactine can help protect you and your family from minor skin infections. It also temporarily relieves pain & itching from sunburn, minor burns, cuts, scratches, insect bites, and poison ivy.
Can I use Bactine on a belly button piercing?
Do not use any type of ointment on the piercing—A&D, bacitracin, Neosporin, or Bactine— because it can smother a piercing. Do not use hand sanitizer, Dial soap, or peroxide, as they are all too harsh for a piercing and can cause irritation. … Do not touch your piercing for any reason other than to clean it.
Can I use Bactine to clean my navel piercing?
The outer opening of the piercing is best treated using liquid antibacterial soap or Bactine. If the liquid soap is too harsh it may be diluted 50/50 with water (avoid perfumed products). Apply liberally with a cotton swab or Q-tip. Rotate the jewelry only after the area is moist and dry material has been loosened or removed. Clean 2-3 times daily.
Is Betadine good for my belly piercing?
Check Swelling Daily. Some people experience more swelling than others,but generally speaking any swelling at the piercing site should start going down a week after your piercing.
Expect Mild Pain.
Monitor for Redness and Warmth.
Look for Pus or Discoloration.
Know What Keloids Look Like.
Adjusting to Pregnancy.
How good is Bactine to treat acne?
Bactine (for use on the skin) is used to reduce pain or discomfort caused by skin irritations such as sunburn, insect bites, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, and minor cuts, scratches, or burns. This medicine is also used to treat rectal discomfort caused by hemorrhoids .
Nucellar embryony (notated Nu+) is a form of seed reproduction that occurs in certain plant species, including many citrus varieties. Nucellar embryony is a type of apomixis, where eventually nucellar embryos from the nucellus tissue of the ovule are formed, independent of meiosis and sexual reproduction.
What is nucellar mention its function?
Nucellus makes the most of the ovule. It encloses the embryo sac. They have abundant food reserves and therefore act as nutritive tissues for the embryo in some plants. One of the cells of the nucellus differentiates and acts as a megaspore mother cell (MMC) in the micropylar region.
Who discovered nucellus?
Answer: In 1831, Robert Brown discovered the nucleus in the cell. The nucleus in eukaryotic cells is a protoplasmic body covered by a double membrane that contains hereditary details.
What is nucellar tissue?
nucellus The tissue that makes up the greater part of the ovule of seed plants. It contains the embryo sac and nutritive tissue. It is enclosed by the integuments except for a small gap, the micropyle. In certain flowering plants it may persist after fertilization and provide nutrients for the embryo.
What is nucellar polyembryony?
Explanation: Polyembryony is a condition, where there are more than one embryos present in the seed. Sometimes the surrounding nucellar cells start dividing and extend into the embryo sac. They develop into embryos. This is commonly found in Citrus and Mango varieties.
What is integument in plants?
The integument may consist of one layer (unitegmic) or two layers (bitegmic), each of which consisting of two or more layers of cells. The integument is perforated by a pore, the micropyle, through which the pollen tube can enter. It may develop into the testa, or seed coat.
What is the role of Synergids?
The synergids are primarily involved in the reproduction of flowering plants or angiosperms. In the process of fertilization, a pollen tube grows into one of the synergids. The tube ceases growth, ruptures and releases two sperm cells.
Is nucellus and ovule same?
The nucellus (plural: nucelli) is part of the inner structure of the ovule, forming a layer of diploid (sporophytic) cells immediately inside the integuments. It is structurally and functionally equivalent to the megasporangium.
In which of the following plants the nucellar cells start dividing and develop into the embryos?
Pea And Gram Will Be The Correct Answer…….
What is the role of suspensor?
The suspensor is traditionally believed to be a supporting structure during plant embryo development that pushes the embryo proper into the endosperm cavity and connects it to the surrounding maternal and endosperm tissues to facilitate the transfer of nutrients and plant hormones.
What is a nucellus culture?
Nucellus cultures are those cultures in which embryos are derived from the nucellus or integument. Nucellus cultures are taken from pollinated flowers and widely reported in the genus of Citrus. It is widely utilized to study the formation of embryos.
What is the definition of Culture?
Culture also includes the material objects that are common to that group or society. Culture is distinct from social structure and economic aspects of society, but it is connected to them — both continuously informing them and being informed by them.
In brief, sociologists define the non-material aspects of culture as the values and beliefs, language, communication, and practices that are shared in common by a group of people. Expanding on these categories, culture is made up of our knowledge, common sense, assumptions, and expectations.
A renters insurance policy is a group of coverages designed to help protect renters living in a house or apartment. A typical renters insurance policy includes three types of coverage that help protect you, your belongings and your living arrangements after a covered loss.
What is an example of renters insurance?
Renters insurance covers you against losses from fire or smoke, lightning, vandalism, theft, explosion, windstorm and certain types of water damage (such as from a burst pipe or when the tenant upstairs leaves the water running in the bathtub and floods your apartment).
What is renters insurance and why is it important?
Renters insurance protects your belongings from loss, damage, or destruction following things like burglaries, fires, tornadoes and other covered events. Plus, renters insurance also protects your liability (and your money) if someone is injured at your rental home or apartment.
Why is it important to have an insurance?
Insurance plans are beneficial to anyone looking to protect their family, assets/property and themselves from financial risk/losses: Insurance plans will help you pay for medical emergencies, hospitalisation, contraction of any illnesses and treatment, and medical care required in the future.
What is the difference between renters and homeowners insurance?
Key Takeaways. Homeowners insurance covers the actual building you live in (and associated structures such as garages). With renter’s insurance, the landlord will be expected to have coverage on the building, while your insurance will cover your personal property.
Why is it important not to over insure your property?
If you are experiencing over-insurance, you are essentially paying an amount that is significantly higher than the value of your property. Simply put, you’re wasting money. Aside from the cost, over-insurance also tempts the policyholder to make false claims to realize a profit.
What are the 3 main types of insurance?
Insurance in India can be broadly divided into three categories:
Life insurance. As the name suggests, life insurance is insurance on your life.
Health insurance. Health insurance is bought to cover medical costs for expensive treatments.
Car insurance.
Education Insurance.
Home insurance.
What are the 3 types of insurance?
Then we examine in greater detail the three most important types of insurance: property, liability, and life.
Do landlords have to have insurance?
There’s no legal obligation for you to have landlord insurance, but most buy-to-let mortgages come with the condition that you have it. Being a landlord comes with risks that you don’t have when you live in your own home.
Is it important to have insurance?
Insurance is an important financial tool. It can help you live life with fewer worries knowing you’ll receive financial assistance after a disaster or accident, helping you recover faster.
What are the four types of insurance that most people need?
There are, however, four types of insurance that most financial experts recommend we all have: life, health, auto, and long-term disability.
Which of the following is not covered by renter’s insurance?
Renters insurance will rarely — or never — cover damage to your personal property for some specific perils, such as earthquakes, riots and pests. Most renters insurance policies will not cover damage costs associated with bed bugs, with limited exceptions.
The term Third World was originally coined in times of the Cold War to distinguish those nations that are neither aligned with the West (NATO) nor with the East, the Communist bloc. Today the term is often used to describe the developing countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America, and Australia/Oceania.
What qualifies as a 3rd world country?
developing nation
A Third World country is an outdated and offensive term for a developing nation characterized by a population with low and middle incomes, and other socio-economic indicators.
Why do they call them 3rd world countries?
Etymology. French demographer, anthropologist, and historian Alfred Sauvy, in an article published in the French magazine L’Observateur, August 14, 1952, coined the term third world (tiers monde), referring to countries that were playing little role on the international scene.
How many Third World countries are there in the world?
According to the IMF definition, there are 152 developing countries with a current population of around 6.62 bn.
What are 1st 2nd and 3rd world countries?
The First World consisted of the U.S., Western Europe and their allies. The Second World was the so-called Communist Bloc: the Soviet Union, China, Cuba and friends. The remaining nations, which aligned with neither group, were assigned to the Third World. The Third World has always had blurred lines.
What do you mean by Third World?
Third World, former political designation originally used (1952) to describe those states not part of the first world—the capitalist, economically developed states led by the U.S.—or the second world—the communist states led by the Soviet Union.
Why are Third World countries poor?
These countries usually lack economic stability because of the lack of a functioning class system. Usually, the country will have an upper class and a lower class. Without a middle class to fill the gap, there is almost no way for a person to escape poverty because there is no next step for them on the economic ladder.
What is the difference between 1st 2nd and 3rd world countries?
Is the Philippines Third World?
Yes, they are. The country fits the definition by both historical and modern definitions. It is a developing country with a high infant mortality rate, limited access to health care, and a low GDP per capita.
Is Japan a Third World country?
Definition of a Third World Country Underlying Meaning The first world refers to the countries that are more developed and industrialized societies; in other words, capitalist societies that aligned with the U.S. and NATO during the Cold War. This includes North America, Japan, Western Europe and Australia.
Why does Philippines belongs to a Third World country?
How are Nations determined to be 3rd World countries?
Those countries whose inhabitants’ ancestors were native to Earth, the third world from the sun, became third world. Those whose ancestors have DNA from other planets in this solar system, especially from Venus, were deemed second world.
Which country is considered as a 3rd World country?
– Lanao del Norte Province – Sarangani Province – General Santos City – North Cotabato Province – South Cotabato Province – Pangutaran Island – Zamboanga City
What are some examples of Third World countries?
First,Second,Third,and Fourth World Countries. The designation of “Third World” countries was created by Alfred Sauvy,a French demographer,in an article that he wrote for the French
Global North and Global South.
MDCs and LDCs.
Developed and Developing Countries.
Why are there still 3rd World countries?
its not so much that other countries were “surpressed” or “became third world countries” its more that European and North American countries industrialized and became very rich, making the rest of the world “Third World”. (there are some arguments that Third World countries remain poor because they export cheap raw materials to industrialized countries and import expensive manufactured goods).
Simply glue the rhinestone to the flat surface on the setting or bend the prongs to hold the rhinestone. Nail design allows for more creativity as larger size stones can be glued to the nail surface. Moreover, this allows for a wider variety of rhinestone sizes to be used.
What are pointed rhinestones called?
Swarovski Crystals pointed back rhinestones have depth and provide fabulous refraction and Clarity. These stones should be set into metal setting with prongs or into cast settings with pre drilled cavities (can be glued).
What is foil back crystal?
Most Flatback Crystals have a foil backing which acts like a mirror, the light passes through the crystal glass and is reflected from the foil backing to give the crystal a sparkly diamond like appearance. Without the foil backing the light just passes through the crystals and they look like a piece of crystal glass.
What are chaton rhinestones?
Swarovski Chaton Rhinestones A classic component of high-quality fashion and art jewelry for over 100 years now. Glue into metal settings, embed in epoxy clay, polymer clay. Hypotube cement is a good glue choice for small stones, due to the precision of it. Two part epoxy works fine for larger stones too.
What are Swarovski crystals made of?
While Swarovski won’t reveal its secretive manufacturing process, we know that Swarovski crystals are made of quartz sand and natural minerals. The actual product is a form of man-made glass, with a 32% concentration of lead.
What is crystal rhinestone?
The term “rhinestone” is now used to describe an imitation gemstone made from crystal, glass or even plastic acrylic.In different parts of the world, it is also called: paste, diamante, strass, and crystal (though the term “crystal” should really only be used to describe a rhinestone actually made of crystal material).
How do you get foil backs off crystals?
I usually let them sit overnight. With some really old rhinestones or cabochons, the foil will slip off in 15 minutes, but many take longer. After soaking, use your fingers and use the remaining salt crystals and rub the foil backs of the rhinestones. The foil should come off.
What is the difference between a Chaton and a Rivoli?
Rivoli is basically a symmetrical shallow bicone with both bottom and top sides shaped the same and with triangular facets running to the pointy top of a stone. Chatons on the other hand have a dominant flat facet as a face, are deeper in the back and have symmetrical cuts on the side and the back.
Before entering the data you need to put the calculator into the TVM Solver mode. Press the Apps button, choose the Finance menu (or press the 1 key), and then choose TVM Solver (or press the 1 key).
How do you use the TVM Solver on a calculator?
Before entering the data you need to put the calculator into the TVM Solver mode. Press 2nd then X-1 then Enter (on the TI 83 Plus, press the Apps button, choose the Finance menu, and then choose TVM Solver). Your screen should now look like the one in the picture.
What’s a TVM Solver?
Time value of money calculator (TVM) is a tool that helps you find the present or future values of a particular amount of cash received in the future or owned today.
How is TVM interest calculated?
Simple interest is where interest for any period is calculated based on the principal balance only and compound interest is where the interest is charged on the principal balance plus interest accumulated to the date of calculation….Compound Interest Rate.
FV = PV × (1 + RATE) + PMT ×
(1 + RATE)NPER − 1
RATE
Can you use a TI-84 as a financial calculator?
The graphing calculator (TI-83 Plus or TI-84 Plus) cannot only be used in mathematics, calculus, and basic statistics courses, but also in the fundamental finance course because TI-83 Plus or TI-84 Plus contains basic finance functions, which can efficiently handle most of the basic TVM-related problems.
What is P Y and C Y on financial calculator?
P/Y stands for payments per year, and C/Y for compounding periods per year. For BA II Plus, the defaults for P/Y and C/Y are 12. That is, 12 payments per year and 12 compounding periods per year. To set both P/Y and C/Y to be the SAME number such as 1 (one payment per year and.
How do you calculate TVM on a TI-84 Plus CE?
TI-83 Plus or TI-84 Plus, press APPS and then 1:Finance. Once you are at the finance menu, select 1:TVM Solver. – I% = interest rate (as a percentage) – PV = present value – PMT = payment amount (0 for this class) – FV =future value – P/Y = C/Y =the number of compounding periods per year.
Can TI-84 do financial calculations?
In fact, graphing calculators, such as TI-83 Plus and TI-84 Plus, also contain finance functions and many undergraduate students had owned TI-83 Plus or TI-84 Plus before they took the fundamental finance course in the junior year.
Can I use a TI-84 as a financial calculator?
What can the TVM formula calculator solve for?
What can the TVM formula calculator solve for? Our online calculator is a simple and easy to use tool to calculate various quantities related to the time value of money such as present value, future value, interest rate and repeating payment required to cover a loan or to increase a deposit’s value to a certain amount.
What is the TVM solver?
This is a solver for problems involving the time value of money (TVM). It emulates the TVM solver on the TI-83+ and TI-84 graphing calculators.
What is the power of TVM?
The real power of TVM comes when you think about the compounding interest over a longer period of time. Let’s say you leave the money in for one more period at 10%. Your new PV is $110, and so you earn 10% interest on this new amount: Interest = $110 times 0.10 = $11 Interest = $110×0.10 = $11