Category: Contributing

What is phosphine fumigation?

Farmers who have a private applicator’s license can apply phosphine fumigants on their farms. An effective fumigation requires that the phosphine gas be held in the infested structure long enough to kill the target pests. After fumigation, the gas must be vented to the legal level for human exposure.

How does sulfuryl fluoride work?

How does sulfuryl fluoride work? When sulfuryl fluoride gas is released within a home it spreads out and seeps into cracks and pores. This allows it to reach pests throughout the home, including those found within wall voids and porous materials like wood and fabric.

How do you take phosphine tablets?

Arrange the tablets where as much surface area as possible is exposed to air, so the gas can disperse freely throughout the grain stack. Spread phosphine tablets evenly across trays before hanging them in the head space or placing them level on the grain surface inside a gas-tight, sealed silo.

What is sniper insecticide?

Sniper Insecticide is an insecticide and miticide containing the active ingredient Bifenthrin. It can be applied on plant foliage and soil to treat for plant destroying pests.

What happens if you inhale Vikane?

Symptoms of severe inhalation exposure may occur within a few hours to several days after exposure. Severe poisoning may result in fluid in the lungs. This can lead to dizziness, blue or purple skin color, unconsciousness, and even death.

How do you formalin fumigate?

Adding 35 mL of formalin (40 percent formaldehyde) to 17.5 g potassium permanganate “KMNO4” per one cubic metre of space for 20 Minutes. When mixing with potassium permanganate for fumigation, always add the formalin to the potassium permanganate, never the reverse.

What is phosphine fumigant?

Phosphine ranks as one of the most toxic fumigants of stored product. It is a slow acting poison that is effective at very low concentrations if the exposure time is long enough. Usually, exposure times of four or more days are required to control insects, depending on temperature.

What are the precautions to be taken when using phosphine fumigant?

PHOSPHINE FUMIGATION: TRAINING MANUAL  Should wear proper respiratory protection, care should be taken to avoid direct exposure. Warning signs that indicate the type of fumigant in use and the date of the treatment should be put in appropriate places.

Why choose Solvay’s cylinderized phosphine gas fumigants?

Solvay’s cylinderized phosphine gas fumigants offer an alternative treatment option that addresses limitations posed by other offerings on the market. Solvay has more than 20 years of experience in the development of cylinderized phosphine gas fumigants for stored product pest management.

Is phosphine recirculation fumigation technology effective for warehouse pests control?

 Phosphine recirculation fumigation technology has been regarded as an effective and feasible way for pests control in warehouses.  It could make phosphine uniform distribution by recirculation fan and recirculation pipe.

What is the most accurate test for ovulation?

Best Overall: Clearblue Digital Ovulation Predictor Kit These tests from Clearblue top our list for their accuracy, ease-of-use, and value for the cost. They promise 99 percent accuracy, and it takes just three minutes for results to appear.

Are ovulation predictor kits accurate?

While ovulation test strips can determine your most fertile days, they’re not 100 percent accurate. But don’t worry too much — they can have an accuracy rate up to 99 percent, depending on your menstrual cycle.

Are ovulation kits worth it?

Used correctly, the major-brand OPKs are more than 97 percent effective in detecting an LH surge, which is used as a marker for ovulation. Although in most cases, OPKs provide an accurate forecast of your LH surge and subsequent ovulation, they are most effective when used together with other monitoring methods.

Can a clear blue ovulation test detect pregnancy?

Clearblue’s Fertility Monitor with Touch Screen, Connected Ovulation Test System, and Advanced Digital Ovulation Test measure both your estrogen and LH levels to give you a wide fertility window. The Clearblue Digital Ovulation Test detects this rise LH, so you can identify your 2 best days to get pregnant.

What day do you start testing for ovulation?

Ovulation tends to occur about halfway through your menstrual cycle. So it’s best to start using an ovulation predictor test a few days before your midway point. (If your cycle is 28 days, for instance, take your first test on day 10 or 11.

Can I get pregnant 2 days after positive ovulation test?

Then it is immediately ready for fertilization. You can have sex with your partner two days after getting a positive ovulation test. The egg can survive for 24 hours after it is released, and the male’s sperm can stay in the woman’s body for as long as five days.

When should I use ovulation test strips?

What does 2 lines on an ovulation test mean?

Ovulation test kits have two lines: One is the control line that signals the test is working properly while the other is the test line. This line will be lighter or darker than the control line, depending on whether you’re ovulating. The test line appears lighter when you have a low level of LH in your body.

Can ovulation predictor kits show pregnancy?

You may have heard that ovulation tests can be used to detect pregnancy. The answer is yes, they can!

Does a faint line on ovulation test mean anything?

A: Women always have LH in their systems, and a faint result line is often normally visible. The level only becomes high enough to indicate impending ovulation when the test is positive (as dark or darker).

Why should you not use first morning urine for ovulation test?

The ovulation predictor test looks for a hormone called LH or luteinizing hormone in your urine. LH hormone surges 24 to 36 hours before you ovulate. If the surge occurs first thing in the morning, it can take 4 hours for the hormone to be detected, so your first morning urine may miss it.

Does a faint line on ovulation test mean ovulation is coming?

Q: How come there is always a faint line in the test result window? Does this indicate a problem? A: Women always have LH in their systems, and a faint result line is often normally visible. The level only becomes high enough to indicate impending ovulation when the test is positive (as dark or darker).

Why are they called drugs?

In English, the noun “drug” is thought to originate from Old French “drogue”, possibly deriving from “droge (vate)” from Middle Dutch meaning “dry (barrels)”, referring to medicinal plants preserved as dry matter in barrels.

Where do drugs come from?

Drugs come from different sources: plants – for example, cannabis, mushrooms, or tobacco. processed plant products – for example, alcohol, or heroin. synthetic chemicals – for example, ecstasy or amphetamines.

Why do drugs have such weird names?

“What you see approved today is very much a result of the environment in which we work.” That may be why drug brand names have so many odd—or to use Piergrossi’s preferred term, “novel”—characteristics. For example, drug names use the letter Q three times as often as words in the English language.

Who made the first drug?

The first modern, pharmaceutical medicine was invented in 1804 by Friedrich Sertürner, a German scientist. He extracted the main active chemical from opium in his laboratory and named it morphine, after the Greek god of sleep.

What is the first drug?

The first synthetic drug, chloral hydrate, was discovered in 1869 and introduced as a sedative-hypnotic; it is still available today in some countries.

What are the most addictive drugs?

F IA DRUG DEALER OR A SELLER CAN PROVIDE A DRUG TO 10 SHE SAYS THAT SOCIAL SUPPORT MAY BE THE MOST IMPORTANT OF ALL, BAUECSE ADMITTING ADDICTION, CAN BE THE HARDEST STEP. >> WE GOT TO MAKE IT A CASSE CASSEROLE DISEASE UYO KNOW, RATHER THAN SHUNNING

What is the harm of drugs?

DuPont described cannabis as one of the most dangerous drugs. According to DuPont, anyone taking cannabis will almost certainly switch to hard drugs. Both Kandel and DuPont relied on statistics that hard-drug users had also had experience with cannabis use. But their theories don’t find causality between cannabis use and hard drug use.

What are the negative effects of drugs?

Some of the most common negative consequences of drug abuse are: 1. Addiction. The principle disorder caused by drugs is addiction, which is the motor that drives people’s habit of consumption.

What is the most used drug in the US?

The brand name medication, Jardiance, which is used to treat Type II diabetes, costs about $22 for Canadians, while Mainers paid $622 for the same prescription in 2019, according to Claxton. “It doesn’t make any sense. The U.S. drug will on average cost twice what the drug will cost on the other side of the St. John River,” he said.

What does association not causation mean?

A statistical association between two variables merely implies that knowing the value of one variable provides information about the value of the other. It does not necessarily imply that one causes the other. Hence the mantra: “association is not causation.”

Does Association imply causation?

Thus, association does not imply causation. In everyday language, dependence, association and correlation are used interchangeably.

What is a real life example of causation?

Causation means that one variable causes another to change, which means one variable is dependent on the other. It is also called cause and effect. One example would be as weather gets hot, people experience more sunburns. In this case, the weather caused an effect which is sunburn.

Why does correlation not equal causation?

Correlation tests for a relationship between two variables. However, seeing two variables moving together does not necessarily mean we know whether one variable causes the other to occur. This is why we commonly say “correlation does not imply causation.”

What is example of association?

An association is a group or organization to which you may belong. An example of an association is the American Psychological Association. The definition of an association is a relationship with an individual, group or organization. An example of an association is the friendship you have with a co-worker.

What is an example of causation in law?

Example of Causation A child opens the gate, falls into the pool, and drowns. The negligent action caused the accident; therefore, causation could be established. However, if a child climbed over the fence at the other end of the pool, fell into the pool and drowned, the homeowner would not be liable.

What are two of the main reasons that correlation does not imply causation?

Given this, let’s look at reasons why correlation does not imply causation.

• 4 Reasons Why Correlation ≠ Causation. (1) We’re missing an important factor (Omitted variable)
• (2) We got things the other way round (Reverse Causality)
• (3) We’re looking at unusual people (Sample Selection)

What is example of association in sociology?

College or trade unions, schools, social and sports clubs, political parties, professional societies, business firms, religious organisations and NGOs are some of the examples of such associations.

What is association aggregation and composition explain with examples?

Aggregation implies a relationship where the child can exist independently of the parent. Example: Class (parent) and Student (child). Delete the Class and the Students still exist. Composition implies a relationship where the child cannot exist independent of the parent. Example: House (parent) and Room (child).

What is a business example where correlation does not imply causation?

Example 1: Ice Cream Sales & Shark Attacks Does this mean that consuming ice cream causes shark attacks? Not quite. The more likely explanation is that more people consume ice cream and get in the ocean when it’s warmer outside, which explains why these two variables are so highly correlated.

What is the difference between Association and causation?

“We’re trying to narrow it down to the exact cause per year between 2015 and 2019, resulting in two civilian deaths, 12 civilian injuries and $10 million in property damage annually, according to data from the National Fire Protection Association.

Why is Association not causation?

Association does not mean causation. The reason why this is so important is that studies that have only found associations make up the vast bulk of scare stories in the media: Here is a typical recent headline, which you may have seen: Eating red meat regularly ‘dramatically increases the risk of death from heart disease’.

What is the difference between causality and Association?

Association. When two variables are related, we say that there is association between them. When researchers find a correlation, which can also be called an association, what they are saying is that they found a relationship between two, or more, variables. Causal. One variable has a direct influence on the other, this is called a causal

Why does correlation not prove causation?

correlation does not prove causation because a correlation doesn’t tell us the cause and effect relationship between two variables. We don’t know if x causes y or vice versa, or if x and y are cause by a third variable. The only thing a correlation tells us is the association or link between variables. Does a correlation prove causation?

What happens if my employer does not report my income to IRS?

If your employer fails to report your wages accurately or at all, they may be subject to criminal and civil sanctions as outlined by the IRS, and you do have the right to report them.

What happens if you under report income?

Under reporting is the deliberate criminal act of reporting less income or revenue than was actually received. The tax loss revenue that results from under reporting may ultimately slash the funds that Social Security, Medicare, and other federal programs need to finance their outgoing expenditures.

How do you correct under reported income?

File Old Returns and Amend Your Underreported Income In many instances of underreported income, the solution is as simple as filing an amendment to your most recent tax return. In these minor cases, you may not even need to hire a tax professional!

What is the penalty for substantial understatement of income tax?

In cases of substantial understatement, the Accuracy-Related Penalty is 20% of the portion of the underpayment of tax that was understated on the return.

How often do employers report wages to IRS?

File Form 941, Employer’s QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return, if you paid wages subject to employment taxes with the IRS for each quarter by the last day of the month that follows the end of the quarter. If you timely deposited all taxes when due, then you have 10 additional calendar days to file the return.

How does IRS catch unreported income?

The IRS can find income from cryptocurrency payments or profits in the same manner it finds other unreported income – through 1099s from an employer, a T-analysis, or a bank account analysis.

What is considered unreported income?

In unreported/underreported income cases the individual received more income than he or she reported on his or her return and/or the individual did not report all items of income on the return.

What is considered a substantial underpayment of tax?

The understatement is substantial if it is more than the larger of 10 percent of the correct tax or $5,000 for individuals. For corporations, the understatement is considered substantial if the tax shown on your return exceeds the lesser of 10 percent (or if greater, $10,000) or $10,000,000.

How do I report an employer to the IRS?

Report Fraud, Waste and Abuse to Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA), if you want to report, confidentially, misconduct, waste, fraud, or abuse by an IRS employee or a Tax Professional, you can call 1-800-366-4484 (1-800-877-8339 for TTY/TDD users). You can remain anonymous.

What if my employer reports my income incorrectly to the IRS?

If your employer reports your income incorrectly to the IRS you could pay too much income tax. Be sure to request a new W2 or 1099 first, but if they don’t respond you need to take action by using Form 4852 from the IRS.

What taxes do employers have to withhold from wages?

1 Federal Income Tax. Employers generally must withhold federal income tax from employees’ wages. 2 Social Security and Medicare Taxes. 3 Additional Medicare Tax. 4 Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax. 5 Self-Employment Tax.

How do I determine how much tax to withhold from W-4S?

Employers generally must withhold federal income tax from employees’ wages. To figure out how much tax to withhold, use the employee’s Form W-4 and withholding tables described in Publication 15, Employer’s Tax Guide. You must deposit your withholdings.

What are the different types of taxes for employment?

Understanding Employment Taxes 1 Federal Income Tax. Employers generally must withhold federal income tax from employees’ wages. 2 Social Security and Medicare Taxes. 3 Additional Medicare Tax. 4 Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax. 5 Self-Employment Tax.

What is the Renaissance Reformation?

The Reformation occurred during Renaissance times. It was a split in the Catholic Church where a new type of Christianity called Protestantism was born. During the Middle Ages, few people other than monks and priests knew how to read and write.

How did the Renaissance lead to the Reformation?

The Power of the Printing Press In this way, Palmer says, the intellectual movements of the Renaissance led to Reformation—by stimulating the demand for books and encouraging people to read more and to think about how to reform the present. This included re-reading the Bible, as Luther did.

Which of the following terms means the rebirth of classical art and culture?

Renaissance – Rebirth of Classical art and culture; brought Europe out of Dark Ages; produced great works of art/literature; led to Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment.

Who were the 3 key figures of the Reformation?

In the context of the Reformation, Martin Luther was the first reformer (sharing his views publicly in 1517), followed by people like Andreas Karlstadt and Philip Melanchthon at Wittenberg, who promptly joined the new movement.

How is the Renaissance different from the Reformation?

Answer. The primary difference between the Reformation and the Renaissance was that the Reformation focused on a religious revolution, while the Renaissance focused on an intellectual revolution.

How did the Renaissance influence the Enlightenment?

The Renaissance helped set the stage for the Enlightenment. Another key ‘strand’ of the Enlightenment was this reliance on science and logic that we keep talking about. The Scientific Revolution helped lead directly to the Enlightenment.

How did the Renaissance influence the Scientific Revolution?

One development that helped lead to the Scientific Revolution was the growth of humanism during the Renaissance. Humanist artists and writers spent much of their time studying the natural world. This interest in the natural world carried forward into the Scientific Revolution.

What is the traditionally accepted theory behind the Renaissance and why it occurred?

During the 14th century, a cultural movement called humanism began to gain momentum in Italy. Among its many principles, humanism promoted the idea that man was the center of his own universe, and people should embrace human achievements in education, classical arts, literature and science.

Which statement best explains an artistic impact of the Italian Renaissance?

Which statement BEST explains an artistic impact of the Italian Renaissance? The use of perspective in art allowed more accurate representations.

Which of these figures were Protestant reformers during the Renaissance?

Reformation, also called Protestant Reformation, the religious revolution that took place in the Western church in the 16th century. Its greatest leaders undoubtedly were Martin Luther and John Calvin.

Is there a way to lose 5 pounds in a week?

Losing 5 pounds a week comes to reducing your food intake by 3500 calories over seven days. The value that represents the decrease in calorie intake is known as the calorie deficit. If you want to lose 5 pounds in a week, you will need to reduce your food intake by 17,500 calories, which is a huge calorie deficit.

What is the easiest way to lose 5 pounds in a week?

How To Lose 5 Pounds Fast

1. Drink Two Glasses of Water Before Every Meal.
2. Reduce Bloating.
3. Get Eight Hours of Sleep.
4. Avoid Processed Foods.
5. Strengthen Your Core.
6. Ditch Alcohol Completely.
7. Try High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
8. Focus on Protein and Fiber.

What is a realistic weight loss in 5 weeks?

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services favors weight loss at a gradual rate of one to two pounds per week, stating that it’s easier to keep the weight off long-term, and to get used to the required lifestyle changes. At this rate, you can lose five to 10 pounds in five weeks.

Does starving make you lose weight?

On the contrary, starvation is usually defined as an extended period of time without food or with very limited food intake significantly below your body’s daily calorie needs. This leaves your body in a large calorie deficit and will lead to unsustainable weight loss.

Can I lose a pound a day?

Unfortunately, no, you cannot. For you to lose 1 pound of fat (or 0.4 kilograms) a day, you have to burn about 3500 calories (5). As a general rule, women and men require 2000 and 2500 calories, respectively, each day (20). To lose any extra weight, you need to cut about 500 to 1000 calories from your average.

How many LBS can you lose in 5 weeks?

5-10 pounds
A healthy weight loss is considered a loss of an average of 1-2 pounds per week. Following this rule, you can lose an average of 5-10 pounds in 5 weeks.

How do I buy a Kinect?

Where to buy Microsoft’s Kinect (while you still can)

1. Microsoft. Microsoft’s online store is out of stock for the Kinect, but you can still use the “Find in store” button on the page to check your local retail stores.
2. GameStop. GameStop has preowned Kinects only, but they’re also really cheap at just $19.99.
3. Best Buy.
4. eBay.

Is Kinect built into Xbox One?

When Microsoft first announced the Xbox One, the Kinect was an “essential” part of the console. In fact, the Xbox One wouldn’t even function unless the Kinect was plugged in. That’s changed, however–today, the most popular Xbox One bundles don’t even include a Kinect.

Does Microsoft still sell Kinect?

Microsoft tried and tried to make Kinect happen, even going so far as to bundle it with the Xbox One, but it ultimately failed to capture gamers’ attention. It discontinued the Kinect in 2017, but the technology still exists, and now European TV provider Sky is going to give it to consumers once again.

Do I need Kinect for Xbox One just dance?

Just Dance 2022 lets you dance to popular music, including 40 new tracks for this year’s edition. If you still have an Xbox One, the game works with the Kinect. You can also play it with the Just Dance Controller app. We may earn a commission for purchases using our links.

Do I need Kinect to play Just Dance?

Does it require kinect? Answer: No, Kinect is not required to play Just Dance 2021. While Kinect is a supported controller option, you may also download and use the Just Dance Controller App on your mobile phone if you would prefer!

Do I need an Xbox Kinect sensor for Xbox One?

In fine print on the box, it says xbox kinect adapter required for xbox one (despite this being an xbox one sensor). The adapter has been discontinued and is only available on ebay or amazon for minimum $120. The sensor doesn’t even cost this much.

How much did you pay for the Kinect adapter?

I purchased both the Kinect and the adapter for about $120 total price in May of 2017 and I see the adapter currently listed as low as $21 on Amazon. What other items do customers buy after viewing this item?

How good is the Kinect for gaming?

With its 1080p HD camera, Kinect delivers a highly detailed picture, and its microphone array picks out your voice above any other sound in the room, so no one will ever miss a beat. You can even broadcast your gameplay live with picture-in-picture through Twitch.

How do I contact Azure Kinect DK customer support?

Limited availability: For orders, support, and EDU institute pricing, call us at 1-866-425-4709 Monday through Friday, 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM PDT. Note: There are no refunds available on this product. Azure Kinect DK is not a replacement for Xbox Kinect.

Are Kentucky mandolins any good?

The KM’s represent excellent value. They are very good “for the money”, so to speak. They are also well made and have a deserved reputation as one of the better instruments in their price range, and even somewhat above.

Do F style mandolins sound better?

Does an F Style play better than an A style mandolin? In short no. Naturally there may be differences between various models of mandolins, but having an A vs an F style mandolin does not matter if no other factors are at play.

Which Kentucky mandolin is best?

The Kentucky KM-150 is one of the best mandolins on the market for beginners at a relatively affordable price tag.

Do A and F style mandolins sound different?

Differences in Sound Some believe F-style and A-style mandolins absolutely sound identical. Others are adamant that the tone of each style can be different, depending on a few factors: the wood used in construction of the instrument, the F-style’s scroll and points and the benefits of a professional setup.

Are Kentucky mandolins made in China?

Current Kentucky mandolins are made in China. Previously, they were made in Korea, and the first Kentucky mandolins were made in Japan. Only some Kentucky Mandolins will show the country of origin on the label inside the mandolin.

Where are Michael Kelly mandolins made?

The Michael Kelly Guitar Company is a US musical instrument company founded in 1999 and based in Clearwater, Florida. Michael Kelly imports high quality instruments manufactured to their specifications (mainly from South Korea)….Michael Kelly Guitars.

Type	Private
Website	michaelkellyguitars.com

What is an F5 mandolin?

The F-5 is a mandolin made by Gibson beginning in 1922. Some of them are referred to as Fern because the headstock is inlaid with a fern pattern.

How much should you spend on a mandolin?

Mandolin Type	Price Range
Beginner Mandolin	$100 – $400+
Intermediate Mandolin	$400 – $800+
Professional Mandolin	$600 – $3,000+

Who makes mandolins in the USA?

Clark Mandolins, Made in the USA | Boise, ID.

Are Kentucky mandolins handmade?

Kentucky Mandolin provides the highest value when you consider that it is a handmade instrument. Each Series of mandolins they produce is actually handcrafted from the finest German spruce and Alpine maple.

Does smashing Japanese beetles attract more?

It is thought that crushing them releases a pheromone that attracts more beetles. Research has found that crushing does not draw more feeders. It is true that Japanese beetles are drawn to an area by the use of pheromones. Japanese beetle traps, or lures, are baited with the scent to attract the adults.

What is the best deterrent for Japanese beetles?

Try planting garlic, rue, or tansy near your affected plants to deter Japanese beetles.

Why do you put Japanese beetles in soapy water?

Since Japanese beetles don’t move quickly, nor do they bite or pinch, you can just go to town on those little pests with your fingers (wearing thin gloves if you prefer). Once you pick a beetle off the plant, place it in a bucket filled with your water-soap solution so the beetle will suffocate and die.

What scent repels Japanese beetles?

Japanese Beetles use their antennae to pick up scents that attract them to their mates and various plants. You can repel Japanese Beetles by utilizing scents they hate, such as wintergreen, gaultheria oil, teaberry oil, peppermint oil, neem oil, wormwood oil, juniper berry oil, chives, and garlic.

How long does a Japanese beetle infestation last?

Adults emerge from the ground and begin feeding on plants in June. Activity is most intense over a 4 to 6 week period beginning in late June, after which the beetles gradually die off.

Does squashing Japanese beetles attract more?

Dead or squished beetles do not attract more live beetles to plants. The beetles are attracted to the release of plant oils when the plants are being chewed. This group dining party is called aggregation feeding. Squished beetles do not serve as a repellent when chopped and sprayed over plants.

Will peppermint oil keep Japanese beetles away?

Wintergreen and peppermint oils demonstrated the greatest potential for repelling Japanese beetles when tested individually.

Do coffee grounds deter Japanese beetles?

You can boil the coffee grounds along with a few gallons of water and use it as a spray or simply spread some coffee grounds on the soil. This will help keep away the beetles, or suffocate them to death.

What time of year do Japanese beetles come out?

summer
Adults appear from the ground and begin feeding on plants in the early summer. The peak of their activity lasts from late June through August or September when they will begin to die off due to temperature and climate. Japanese beetles live for up to two months during their adult life form.

How do I get rid of Japanese beetles in my garden?

10 Ways to Get Rid of Japanese Beetles

1. Hand-Pick Beetles. Knock beetles into water with a few drops of dish detergent added.
2. 2. Japanese Beetle Trap.
3. Repel Beetles.
4. Make a Spray.
5. Apply Pesticide.
6. Use A Trap Crop.
7. Skewer Grubs.
8. Spray Nematodes.