How was the roof of the Barcelona Pavilion supported?
The roof is supported by steel columns, covered in chrome to give them a more elegant look. The roof is a thin metal and concrete slab, covered with plaster and painted in white. The different vertical planes are either glass or marble walls. Walls are anchored to the roof and the floor, but usually not to the columns.
What is so special about the Barcelona Pavilion?
Every aspect of the Barcelona Pavilion has architectural significance that can be seen at the advent of modern architecture in the 20th Century; however, one of the most important aspects of the pavilion is the roof. The low profile of the roof appears in elevation as a floating plane above the interior volume.
What is the structure of a pavilion?
pavilion, light temporary or semipermanent structure used in gardens and pleasure grounds. Although there are many variations, the basic type is a large, light, airy garden room with a high-peaked roof resembling a canopy.
Is the Barcelona Pavilion still standing?
This building was used for the official opening of the German section of the exhibition….
| Barcelona Pavilion | |
|---|---|
| Demolished | 1930 (rebuilt in 1986) |
| Client | Government of Germany |
| Technical details | |
| Structural system | steel frame with glass and polished stone |
Can pavilion be permanent?
“A Pavilion is a flexible architectural open space that invites people to come in and spend time in it. It could be temporary or permanent and might even change its form and function.
Who owns the Barcelona Pavilion?
Government of Germany
| Barcelona Pavilion | |
|---|---|
| Client | Government of Germany |
| Technical details | |
| Structural system | steel frame with glass and polished stone |
| Design and construction |
Why is the roof of the Barcelona Pavilion so important?
Every aspect of the Barcelona Pavilion has architectural significance that can be seen at the advent of modern architecture in the 20th Century; however, one of the most important aspects of the pavilion is the roof. The low profile of the roof appears in elevation as a floating plane above the interior volume.
What is the German Pavilion in Barcelona?
The German Pavilion, also known as Barcelona Pavilion, is a small building at the bottom of the Montjuic hill, designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe for the 1929 Barcelona Expo. The German government commissioned Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich to design the pavilion as Germany’s contribution to the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition.
How tall are pavilion trusses?
The other thing to remember is that the steeper the pitch, the higher the roof gets. A 15-foot wide pavilion with an 18:12 pitch will have a truss that is 11 feet and 3 inches tall at its peak (at the midpoint of its span).
Why does the Barcelona Pavilion look like it floats?
The Barcelona Pavilion has a low horizontal orientation that is accentuated with too low flat roof that seems to float both inside and outside. This character is reinforced by the large overhang of the roof and the lightness of the steel columns that relate these levels and create an effect of weightlessness.