Is Demerol contraindicated in epilepsy?
Meperidine should not be used for treatment of chronic pain. Meperidine should only be used in the treatment of acute episodes of moderate to severe pain Prolonged meperidine use may increase the risk of toxicity (e.g., seizures) from the accumulation of the meperidine metabolite, normeperidine.
What drugs are known to cause seizures?
Cocaine, ecstasy and amphetamines are commonly implicated among the recreational drugs that can cause seizures. A case series of 49 patients with recreational drug-induced seizures showed that generalized seizures were most common with acute drug intoxication and occurred in both first-time and chronic abusers.
What painkillers can cause seizures?
Tramadol has the potential to increase the risk of seizures, especially if used in patients with a history of epilepsy, prior stroke or head injury, or if used in conjunction with other medications that can lower the seizure threshold such as anti- depressants.
What opiates cause seizures?
Some narcotics, such as meperidine (Demerol), pentazocine (Talwin), diphenoxylate (Lomotil), and fentanyl (Actiq), may cause seizures. Seizures caused by these narcotics, excluding diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil), are usually of short duration and do not progress to status epilepticus.
Why do drug addicts have seizures?
Taking large amounts of narcotics can cause serious lack of oxygen to the brain, which can lead to seizures.
Can drugs cause seizures in adults?
Substances, like drugs and alcohol, can trigger seizures. Those who struggle with a substance use disorder (SUD) may experience seizures as a result of drug use or during treatment. Those who have been diagnosed with epilepsy could worsen their condition with the use of certain substances.
Can opioid addiction cause seizures?
[3] Although opioids have both convulsants and anticonvulsants properties, seizures are not considered one of the predominant opioid withdrawal symptoms, except in newborns born to opioid-dependent mothers. Neonatal abstinence syndrome due to opioid withdrawal may lead to generalized or even myoclonic seizures.
Can drug OD cause a seizure?
A variety of agents may cause seizures; when a patient with poisoning or drug overdose has a seizure, certain common substances should immediately be suspected. The results of this study suggest that these should include cyclic antidepressants, cocaine and amphetamines, theophylline, diphenhydramine, and isoniazid.
Can drug addiction cause seizures?
Can vimpat cause seizures?
The adverse reactions associated with VIMPAT injection in adult patients with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures are expected to be similar to those seen in adults with partial-onset seizures.
What happens if you take Demerol with other drugs?
Taking DEMEROL Tablets and Oral Solution with other opioid medicines, benzodiazepines, alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants (including street drugs) can cause severe drowsiness, decreased awareness, breathing problems, coma, and death. Never give anyone else your DEMEROL Tablets and Oral Solution. They could die from taking it.
Is Demerol good for serotonin syndrome?
Demerol. Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
What class of drug is Demerol?
Demerol belongs to a class of drugs called Synthetic, Opioids, Opioid Analgesics. What are the possible side effects of Demerol? Demerol may cause serious side effects including: