What are the food groups and their functions?

What are the food groups and their functions?

Food group fun

  • 1 Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates give you energy, calcium and B vitamins.
  • 2 Protein. Think of proteins as building blocks for the body – they help it grow and repair itself.
  • 3 Dairy products.
  • 4 Fruit and vegetables.
  • 5 Fats and sugars.

What are the 5 major food groups?

As the MyPlate icon shows, the five food groups are Fruits, Vegetables, Grains, Protein Foods, and Dairy. The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans emphasizes the importance of an overall healthy eating pattern with all five groups as key building blocks, plus oils.

What role does the food groups play in nutrition?

Every food group is important to providing essential nutrients and energy that can support normal growth and good health. Choose foods that have a high content of nutrients (protein, vitamins, and minerals) compared with the amount of calories, fat, and sodium content.

What are the functions of food short answer?

Food has 3 main functions in the body: Growth and Development. Provision of Energy. Repair and maintenance of the body’s cells.

What are the functions of the 7 food groups?

The seven components of a balanced diet

Function Examples
Proteins Repair, growth and efficient working of all the body tissues. Meat, fish, dairy, lentils, nuts, seeds.
Fats Provide energy very slowly, protect vital organs and help prevent heat loss. Meat, cheese, cream, fish, nuts.

What is food function?

As was stated above, the three functions of food are: nutrition absorption, satisfying psychological needs, and physical adjustment.

What are the four food groups?

There are 4 main food groups to eat from every day to get the nutrients you need for your physical and mental health. These are vegetables and fruit, grain foods, milk and milk products, and protein foods.

What are the 5 basic food groups?

Vegetables. Fresh vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.

  • Benefits of eating raw vegetables. Most vegetables consist of phytochemicals,which help prevent chronic diseases such as diabetes,heart disease,and certain types of cancer.
  • Fruits.
  • Fiber and Starch.
  • Dairy Products.
  • Poultry,Meat,and Fish.
  • Fats and Sugars.
  • What are the benefits of each food group?

    – Wetlands vital. Despite being vital to a broad spectrum of wildlife, wetlands are virtually always in the crosshairs of development. – Getting the money. The deep pockets of federal programs are important in getting major projects done. – Private partnerships. Public-private partnerships are essential in dealing with habitat loss. – Banking on CRP.

    What are 5 food groups?

    Volunteers will assist with food sorting, cleaning, office duties, box packing and bulk food packing. Groups of three to four people are Shifts are available during the hours of 5:30-8 p.m. Thursday, 2-8 p.m. Friday, 10 a.m.-6 p.m. Saturday and noon

    What are the major food groups?

    Fruits and Vegetables.

  • Meats and Proteins.
  • Dairy.
  • Grains.