What are the two types of testicular torsion?
Complete torsion occurs when the testis twists 360° or greater, usually leading to absence of intratesticular flow on color Doppler exam; however sometimes the flow is preserved or decreased. Intermittent torsion is defined as sudden onset of unilateral testicular pain of short duration with spontaneous resolution.
How is testicle torsion diagnosed?
Doctors often diagnose testicular torsion with a physical exam of the scrotum, testicles, abdomen and groin. Your doctor might also test your reflexes by lightly rubbing or pinching the inside of your thigh on the affected side. Normally, this causes the testicle to contract.
Is testicular torsion a clinical diagnosis?
Testicular torsion is a clinical diagnosis, and patients typically present with severe acute unilateral scrotal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Physical examination may reveal a high-riding testicle with an absent cremasteric reflex.
Are there different types of testicular torsion?
In the neonatal form of torsion (extravaginal or supravaginal) the whole content of the hemiscrotum rotates around the spermatic cord at the level of the external inguinal ring 2,3. In adolescents or young adults the more common torsion is intravaginal.
What is the meaning of testicular torsion?
Testicular Torsion is when tissues around the testicle (also known as the “testis”) are not attached well. This can cause the testes to twist around the spermatic chord. When this happens, it cuts off the blood flow to the testicle. It can cause pain and swelling, and should be treated as an emergency.
How do you prevent testicular torsion?
Prevention. Having testicles that can rotate or move back and forth freely in the scrotum is an inherited trait. Only certain people have this attribute. The only way to prevent testicular torsion with this trait is through surgery to attach both testicles to the inside of the scrotum so that they cannot rotate freely.
What causes testicular contortion?
Testicular torsion occurs when the testicle rotates on the spermatic cord, which brings blood to the testicle from the abdomen. If the testicle rotates several times, blood flow to it can be entirely blocked, causing damage more quickly. It’s not clear why testicular torsion occurs.
Is testicular torsion fatal?
Testicular torsion is a medical emergency. Since all blood for the testicle comes through the spermatic cord, the blood supply is cut off with a twist. The testicle will shrink (“atrophy”) if the blood supply isn’t restored within 6 hours. With no blood, the testicle could die (or “infarct”).
Is testicular torsion a medical emergency?
Testicular torsion usually requires emergency surgery. If treated quickly, the testicle can usually be saved. But when blood flow has been cut off for too long, a testicle might become so badly damaged that it has to be removed.
How serious is testicular torsion?
Testicular torsion is a painful, very serious condition in which a male’s testicular blood supply (the spermatic cord) gets twisted and cuts off blood flow to the testicle. It is a medical emergency and if not treated right away—within six hours—you can lose the testicle.
What can cause testicular torsion?
Testicular torsion often occurs several hours after vigorous activity, after a minor injury to the testicles or while sleeping. Cold temperature or rapid growth of the testicle during puberty also might play a role.
How to tell that I have testicular torsion?
– Quora required LINK: – Sudden, severe pain in the scrotum — the loose bag of skin under your penis that contains the testicles. – Swelling of the scrotum. – Abdominal pain. – Nausea and vomiting. – A testicle that’s positioned higher than normal or at an unusual angle. – Frequent urination. – Fever””””, www.mayoc
What is the prognosis of testicular torsion?
The prognosis of Testicular torsion may include the duration of Testicular torsion, chances of complications of Testicular torsion, probable outcomes, prospects for recovery, recovery period for Testicular torsion, survival rates, death rates, and other outcome possibilities in the overall prognosis of Testicular torsion.
What are tests to diagnose testicular torsion?
Testicular torsion is often found with a physical exam by a doctor. X-ray tests may also be used. Ultrasound and other techniques can check blood flow to the testes. If a urine test shows a urinary tract infection, your health care provider will do more tests. He or she will want to know if the pain is from an infection of the testicle or
Is testicular torsion a serious situation?
Testicular torsion is a serious condition where the testicle twists and loses its blood supply. This condition requires emergency care. If the blood supply is not returned to the testicle quickly (within six hours), the testicle may be surgically removed. Urology 216.444.5600