What does Nebelwerfer mean in English?
The Nebelwerfer (smoke mortar) was a World War II German series of weapons. They were initially developed by and assigned to the Wehrmacht’s “smoke troops” (Nebeltruppen).
How effective was the Nebelwerfer?
I’d say from reading western allied accounts that Nebelwerfer was a KEY weapons system for the Germans. Some accounts claim as much as 70 percent of combat casualties from ‘mortor’ fire which usually means ‘werfer. ‘
What was the German Nebelwerfer?
The 15 cm Nebelwerfer 41 (15 cm NbW 41) was a German multiple rocket launcher used in the Second World War. It served with units of the Nebeltruppen, German Chemical Corps units that had the responsibility for poison gas and smoke weapons that were also used to deliver high-explosives during the war.
When was the Nebelwerfer used?
World War II
The Nebelwerfer were a series of rocket-launching systems produced by Nazi Germany from 1934 through the end of World War II. The launchers were given their name as a method of disinformation to fool members of the League of Nations.
What is a German rocket launcher called?
Panzerschreck, shoulder-type rocket launcher used as an antitank weapon by Germany in World War II. The Panzerschreck consisted of a lightweight steel tube about 1.5 metres (5 feet) long that weighed about 9 kg (20 pounds).
Is rocket artillery better than regular artillery?
Rocket artillery cannot usually match the accuracy and sustained rate of fire of conventional gun artillery. They may be capable of very destructive strikes by delivering a large mass of explosives simultaneously, thus increasing the shock effect and giving the target less time to take cover.
What is the range of rocket artillery?
M142 HIMARS
| M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System | |
|---|---|
| Rate of fire | 1, 2, 4, All 6 |
| Effective firing range | 2–300 km (1.24–186 mi) |
| Maximum firing range | 186 miles (300 km) for MGM-140 ATACMS, 310 miles (500km) for Precision Strike Missile |
| Armor | light |
What happened to the Panzerwerfer batteries?
A new Panzerwerfer battery was sent from Germany to be its third battery at the same time. Both battalions retreated into Northern Norway after the Finnish armistice in September 1944 after the Vyborg–Petrozavodsk Offensive.
Did the German Army use Nebelwerfer in WW2?
With the exception of the Balkans Campaign, Nebelwerfer were used in every campaign of the German Army during World War II. A version of the 21 cm calibre system was adapted for air-to-air use against Allied bombers.
What is a German Panzerwerfer?
The German Panzerwerfer refers to either of two different types of half-tracked multiple rocket launchers employed by Nazi Germany during the Second World War.
What happened to the 9th Nebelwerfer Battalion?
The 9th Nebelwerfer Battalion was given rockets, redesignated as the first battalion of Werfer-Regiment 71 and sent to North Africa late that year. Most of the second battalion were sent to Tunisia in early 1943, where it surrendered in May.