What is a Chantar?
The melody “A Chantar” is characterized by the same supple style that is associated with troubadour lyric in general. As there is some evidence that the musical meter of troubadour song may not have been precisely measured, it is possible that, in practice, individual notes were of more or less equal duration.
What is unique about comtessa de dia a Chantar?
Typical subject matter used by Comtessa de Dia in her lyrics includes optimism, praise of herself and her love, as well as betrayal. In A chantar, Comtessa plays the part of a betrayed lover, and although she has been betrayed, continues to defend and praise herself.
Who performed a Chantar?
Comtessa de Dia’s “A chantar” is one of the most famous, and frequently performed troubairitz songs in the repertoire of early secular music.
When was a Chantar written?
This is a 12th century Occitan language song by Beatritz de Dia (1135-1185). It’s the only surviving song by a female troubadour where both the lyrics and music have been preserved.
What is the instrumentation of a Chantar?
A Chantar M’er by Beatriz, Countess of Dia; a troubadour song. Troubadours and trobairitz were solo artists so this piece features a single, female vocalist and two instruments, namely a vielle and a lute. This is the only piece on the exam sung entirely by a solo female voice.
Who wrote estampie?
The musical form of the estampie was popular between the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, with the earliest surviving example being the tune to the song, Kalenda maya. The words for this were written by the troubadour Raimbaut de Vaqueiras (1180-1207) and were set to the melody.
What is the instrumentation in a Chantar?
Instrumentation. Female soloist, fiddle/vielle, flute. end- lute, drum. Texture. Homophonic.
Why was Beatriz de Dia important?
Beatriz de Dia was a French troubairitz in the early 12th century. While she is thought to have been a prolific composer, sadly only five of her works survive today, including four chansons and one tenson.
What instruments are used in a Chantar?
What is the melody in estampie accompanied by?
The estampie can be monophonic (a single musical line) or polyphonic (producing many sounds). The melody is monophonic and is heard as the most prominent melody. However, the melody becomes polyphonic when accompanied by instrumentalists around the one written melody (Hoppin 1978,).
What meter is estampie?
triple meter
The estampie is French and dates to the second half of the 13th century. Eight examples of this form survive, all in a triple meter. An estampie consists of between 4 and 7 verses (called puncta); each verse is repeated, and all share the same alternate endings.
What does estampie mean in French?
History and Etymology for estampie estampie from French, from Old French, modification of Old Provençal estampida noise, chatter, dispute, from estampida, feminine of estampit, past participle of estampir to resound, repeat, stamp, of Germanic origin; akin to Old English stempan to stamp.