What is a medical Burr?
Burr holes are small holes that a neurosurgeon makes in the skull. Burr holes are used to help relieve pressure on the brain when fluid, such as blood, builds up and starts to compress brain tissue.
What is a surgical burr?
A burr hole is a small hole drilled into your skull. Burr holes are used when brain surgery becomes necessary. A burr hole itself can be a medical procedure that treats a brain condition, such as: subdural hematoma.
Is a burr hole a craniotomy?
Is a Burr Hole a Craniotomy? A craniotomy is a surgical procedure where your doctor temporarily removes a piece of your skull called a bone flap. A part of your skull is also removed during a burr hole procedure, making it technically a type of craniotomy. However, it’s usually labeled as a separate procedure.
Why are burr holes required to remove a bone flap?
The burr holes allow entrance of a special saw called a craniotome. Similar to using a jigsaw, the surgeon cuts an outline of a bone window (Fig. 3). The cut bone flap is lifted and removed to expose the protective covering of the brain called the dura.
What is a high speed burr?
In spinal decompression and fusion surgery, a high speed burr is often used to remove bony material. The generated bone shavings are typically washed away and discarded.
How do burr holes heal?
After the initial danger has passed, they have few options to repair the burr hole and heal any other fractures. Harvesting bone from another part of the body (such as the hip) or using a titanium plate are the most common methods used by surgeons. However, these methods are not without problems.
When do you use burr holes?
One of the most common reasons burr holes are needed is for a subdural hematoma. This is when blood slowly builds up under the dura layer after a mild head injury. The veins there are fragile and easy to break, especially in older adults.
Do burr holes heal?
Patients suffering head injuries and in need of surgical repair for skull fractures usually receive what is called a “burr hole,” a hole drilled into the skull to relieve pressure and prevent hemorrhage. After the initial danger has passed, they have few options to repair the burr hole and heal any other fractures.
How long does it take to recover from burr holes?
Most patients will spend at least a few days recovering in the hospital. However, some patients will require a much longer hospital stay, such as following a stroke or traumatic brain injury. After you are released from the hospital, you will begin your recovery at home.
How is a burr hole closed?
The surgeon may need to place a temporary drain until all of the fluid has been removed. At the end of your burr hole drainage surgery, the incision will be closed with sutures or staples.
What does Burr mean in medical terms?
A drill bit used to cut hard tissues (e.g., enamel, bone) in dentistry or orthopaedics. Segen’s Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved. burr A drill bit used to cut hard tissues–enamel, bone in dentistry or orthopaedics McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. bur (bŭr)
What is burr medic in a lawn?
Burr medic (Medicago polymorpha), also known as burr weed, is a type of trifoliate weed that can quickly spread throughout the lawn and garden if not controlled. You can recognize this weed by its green serrated leaves and reddish-purple colored stems that creep closely along the ground.
What are burrs in the brain used for?
Burr holes can be used to relieve pressure on the brain when fluid, such as blood, builds up and starts to compress brain tissue. A layer of thin tissues called meninges surround and help protect the brain.
What is burr medic (Medicago polymorpha)?
Burr medic ( Medicago polymorpha ), also known as burr weed, is a type of trifoliate weed that can quickly spread throughout the lawn and garden if not controlled. You can recognize this weed by its green serrated leaves and reddish purple colored stems that creep closely along the ground.