What is the common name of pterocarpus Marsupium?
Common name :: Pitsal, Piyasal, Pitsal, Piyasal, Bija sal, Murga (Santali).
Where does Pterocarpus grow?
santalinus also yields the most precious red sandalwood in China known as Zitan. The wood from the narra tree (P. indicus) and the Burmese padauk tree (P. macrocarpus) is marketed as amboyna when it has grown in the burl form….
| Pterocarpus | |
|---|---|
| Tribe: | Dalbergieae |
| Genus: | Pterocarpus Jacq. |
| Species | |
| See text |
What is the biological source of Pterocarpus?
Biological Source It consists of dried juice obtained by making vertical inci-sions to the stem bark of the plant Pterocarpus marsupium Linn., belonging to family Leguminosae.
What is the synonym of the drug Pterocarpus?
Pterocarpus marsupium, also known as Malabar kino, Indian kino tree, or vijayasar, is a medium to large, deciduous tree that can grow up to 30 m (98 ft) tall.
What is pterocarpus Marsupium used for?
Heartwood of Vijaysar is antibiotic and hypoglycaemic, and is used to control blood sugar. Kino gum, obtained from incisions in bark, has astringent, anti-diarrhoeal, and anti-haemorrhagic properties. Leaves are used externally to treat boils, sores, and other skin diseases, while flowers are febrifuge.
What is asana herb?
Asana, also known as Bijaka is one of the most readily available herbs in India. The tree have many therapeutic applications and the name Bijaka itself means that the plant is very much beneficial in curing diabetes. The fruits of the plant are spread over a large area as it is a large tree.
Is pterocarpus indicus endangered?
VulnerableNarra / Conservation status
Which part of Pterocarpus is used for dye preparation?
Morphological characteristics The inner bark, when injured or cut, oozes red coloured ‘santolin’ dye. The wood is extremely hard and dark red in colour, with a specific gravity of 1.109.
What is the chemical constituents of Pterocarpus?
The main chemical components of Pterocarpus santalinus extracts are phenols, alcohols, ethers, ketones, polysaccharides and fatty acids, some of which can be used in high-end perfumes, cosmetics, food and biomedical products.
What are the therapeutic uses of Pterocarpus?
Traditional uses of various parts of Pterocarpus marsupium.
| Plant part(s) | Uses |
|---|---|
| Leaves | Fractures, constipation, hemorrhages skin diseases, depurative, ophthalmology, leprosy, rectalgia, and leucoderma, rheumatoid arthritis, skin diseases, external use for sores, boils, stomach pain and gastrointestinal disorders. |
What is Pterocarpus marsupium used for?
Is the dried juice of Pterocarpus marsupium?
In the early 20th century, the drug recognized as the legitimate kind was East Indian, Malabar or Amboyna kino which is the evaporated juice obtained from incisions in the trunk of Pterocarpus marsupium.
What is Pterocarpus marsupium?
Pterocarpus marsupium, also known as Malabar kino, Indian kino, Vijayasar, or Venkai is a medium to large, deciduous tree that can grow up to 30 m (98 ft) tall. It is native to India (where it occurs in parts of the Western Ghats in the Karnataka – Kerala region and in the forests of Central India), Nepal, and Sri Lanka .
What is Pterocarpus soyauxii?
Some padauks, e.g. P. soyauxii, are used as herbal medicines, for example to treat skin parasites and fungal infections. Pterocarpin is a pterocarpan found in Pterocarpus spp.
Is Pterocarpus a Fabaceae?
Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk); other common names are mukwa or narra.
What is Pterocarpus santalinus?
Pterocarpus santalinus, with the common names red sanders, red sandalwood,Rakt Chandan, and saunderswood, is a species of Pterocarpus endemic to the southern Eastern Ghats mountain range of South India. This tree is valued for the rich red color of its wood.