What kind of colon surgeries are there?
There are five types of colon or rectal surgery.
- right hemicolectomy.
- left hemicolectomy.
- subtotal colectomy.
- low anterior resection.
- abdomino-perineal resection.
What is colon surgery called?
Colectomy is a surgical procedure to remove all or part of your colon. Your colon, part of your large intestine, is a long tubelike organ at the end of your digestive tract. Colectomy may be necessary to treat or prevent diseases and conditions that affect your colon.
Is colon surgery a major surgery?
Colon resection (colectomy) is the surgical removal of part or the entire colon. Colectomy is a major surgery and may take up to four hours for completion. Colectomy is performed under general anesthesia and may require hospitalization for up to a week or more.
What is the survival rate for colon surgery?
Colon resection is a common operation that is associated with a mortality rate of 2% to 6%.
Why would you need colorectal surgery?
Overview. Colon and rectal surgeries are typically performed to treat colon and rectal cancers, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or diverticulitis, and may also be necessary following an injury or wound, serious infection, or bowel blockage.
Can you poop without a colon?
Once your colon is removed, your surgeon will join the ileum, or the lower part of your small intestine, to the rectum. A colectomy allows you to continue to pass stool through your anus without the need for an external pouch.
Do you need a colostomy bag after a colectomy?
Once the portion of the rectum with the cancer is removed, along with the fat and lymph nodes that surround the rectum, the surgeon will reconnect the colon to the top of the anus. This avoids cutting into the sphincter and eliminates the need for a permanent colostomy in most patients.