What kind of society was the Sangam society?
The Sangam social structure rested on traditional caste systems and occupations. The literature speak of farmers, shepherds, hunters, fishermen, blacksmiths, weavers, carpenters, merchants, shippers and priests. The Brahmins of Sangam society were ideal priests.
How was the society during the Sangam Age?
In the Sangam Age , the Tamil people had a common language and Culture . The people in these region were called Vettuvar and Kuravar . Hunting was their primary occupation . They also cultivated fruits and vegetables and gathered honey .
How many classes of society are described in the Sangam literature?
During the Sangam Age, the society was divided into 5 classes or “Kude”.
What is Sangam literature and what does it tell about early Tamil society?
Sangam literature is the name given to the earliest available Tamil literature. The Sangam age roughly extends between 300 BC and 300 AD*, although most of the work is believed to have been composed between 100 CE and 250 CE. The word ‘Sangam’ literally means association.
What is Sangam culture?
The four fold vedic system of caste hierarchy did not exist during sangam period. The society was organised by occupational groups living apart from each other. The land was controlled by chieftains who indulged in constant war fare.
What is the importance of Sangam literature?
Sangam literature is one of the main sources used for documenting the early history of the ancient Tamil country. The ancient Sangam poems mention numerous kings, princes and poets, the existence of some of whom have been confirmed through archaeological evidence.
Which literature describes the social condition of the Sangam Tamils?
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Porulathikaram in Tolkappiam.
What are the types of Sangam literature and what are they?
The Sangam literature includes Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, and two epics named – Silappathikaram and Manimegalai . Tolkappiyam was authored by Tolkappiyar and is considered the earliest of Tamil literary work.
What is Sangam literature?
The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், caṅka ilakkiyam) historically known as ‘the poetry of the noble ones’ (Tamil: சான்றோர் செய்யுள், Cāṉṟōr ceyyuḷ) connotes the ancient Tamil literature and is the earliest known literature of South India.
What were the main themes of Sangam literature?
Sangam writings are possibly unique in early Indian literature, which is almost entirely religious. The poems are concerned with two main topics: those of the first five collections are on love (akam), and those of the next two are on heroism (puram), including the praise of kings and their deeds.