Which famous London sites were attacked during the Blitz?
The most heavily bombed cities outside London were Liverpool and Birmingham. Other targets included Sheffield, Manchester, Coventry, and Southampton.
Where did citizens of London sleep during the Blitz?
Elephant and Castle Underground station during an air raid, November 1940. People sheltering on the platform of Elephant and Castle Underground station during an air raid, November 1940.
How many civilians killed London Blitz?
40,000 civilians
In WWII there were 384,000 soldiers killed in combat, but a higher civilian death toll (70,000, as opposed to 2,000 in WWI), largely due to German bombing raids during the Blitz: 40,000 civilians died in the seven-month period between September 1940 and May 1941, almost half of them in London.
When were the last blitz raids on London?
| The Blitz | |
|---|---|
| Date 7 September 1940 – 11 May 1941 (8 months, 5 days) Location United Kingdom Result German strategic failure | |
| Belligerents | |
| United Kingdom | Germany |
| Commanders and leaders |
How many Luftwaffe are shot down by the new RAF?
It was enough. RAF pilots shot down 56 Luftwaffe aircraft, and many others limped back to their bases in France with major damage or went down in the Channel.
Why was it called the Blitz?
The ‘Blitz’ – from the German term Blitzkrieg (‘lightning war’) – was the sustained campaign of aerial bombing attacks on British towns and cities carried out by the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) from September 1940 until May 1941.
What was it like living in London during the Blitz?
During the six years Britain was at war, 1939–45, life was frequently hard for Londoners. Food and clothing were rationed and in short supply. Bombing caused fear, injury, death and destruction. Families were often separated due to evacuation and fathers going away to fight.
Why did the Blitz end?
In May 1941 the main phase of the Blitz ended. By this time British air defences, aided by developments in radar, had improved, meaning the Luftwaffe was suffering heavier losses during the raids.
What was the deadliest day in WW2?
June 6, 1944
The bloodiest single day in the history of the of the United States Military was June 6, 1944, with 2,500 soldiers killed during the Invasion of Normandy on D-Day.
What country has the most deaths in World war 2?
The Soviet Union
Countries with the Highest Total Casualties in World War II: The Soviet Union is estimated to have suffered the highest number of WWII casualties.
What was the worst day of the Blitz?
The most devastating raid on London took place on the night of 10/11 May 1941. The moon was full and the Thames had a very low ebb tide. These two combined with a maximum effort by the Germans, before the moved east to attack the Soviet Union, to produce one of the most devastating raids on the capital.
How long did it take London to rebuild after the Blitz?
Stunning photos show London being rebuilt five years after the Blitz flattened the capital.