Who participated in the Freedom Rides of the 1960s?
The bus passengers assaulted that day were Freedom Riders, among the first of more than 400 volunteers who traveled throughout the South on regularly scheduled buses for seven months in 1961 to test a 1960 Supreme Court decision that declared segregated facilities for interstate passengers illegal.
Who were some famous Freedom Riders?
Led by CORE Director James Farmer, 13 young riders (seven black, six white, including but not limited to John Lewis (21), Genevieve Hughes (28), Mae Frances Moultrie, Joseph Perkins, Charles Person (18), Ivor Moore, William E. Harbour (19), Joan Trumpauer Mullholland (19), and Ed Blankenheim).
Who were the freedom fighters?
Along with Martin Luther King, Congressman John Lewis, labor leader A. Phillip Randolph, NAACP leader Roy Wilkins and National Urban League director Whitney Young, Farmer is a member of the “Big Six” of Civil Rights fighters. He was one of most influential freedom fighters of the 20th Century.
What was the final outcome of the Freedom Riders?
The Riders were successful in convincing the Federal Government to enforce federal law for the integration of interstate travel.
What happened to the Freedom Riders in 1961?
The Freedom Riders left Washington on May 4, 1961 and traveled without incident across Virginia and North Carolina. They encountered violence for the first time at the bus terminal in Rock Hill, South Carolina when several young white males beat black riders who attempted to use a “whites only” restroom.
Who were the Freedom Riders and what did they do?
Freedom Riders. Freedom Riders were groups of white and African American civil rights activists who participated in Freedom Rides, bus trips through the American South in 1961 to protest segregated bus terminals. Freedom Riders tried to use “whites-only” restrooms and lunch counters at bus stations in Alabama, South Carolina…
What were the Freedom buses of 1961?
Freedom Rides, in U.S. history, a series of political protests against segregation by blacks and whites who rode buses together through the American South in 1961. American civil rights movement Events. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.
What is the Freedom Riders movie about?
Freedom Riders: Trailer. The story behind a courageous band of civil rights activists called the Freedom Riders who in 1961 creatively challenged a segregated interstate travel system in the American South.