Does a radial scar need to be surgically removed?
Radial scars generally require excision to rule out an underlying carcinoma. Radial scars are associated with a modestly increased risk for breast cancer.
How are radial scars removed?
Even though the diagnosis can usually be made on a core biopsy, your doctor may suggest a small operation (excision biopsy) to completely remove the radial scar or complex sclerosing lesion. Sometimes your doctor may suggest doing a vacuum-assisted biopsy to remove it instead of an excision biopsy.
How serious is a radial scar?
A radial scar is a type of breast mass that can be associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. This mass may be benign or precancerous, and it can contain a mixture of tissue, including hyperplasia (increased number of cells), atypia (change in the cell characteristics), or cancer.
What percentage of radial scars are cancerous?
The radiologically detected radial scar associated malignancy rate ranged from 10.0 to 41.0% on excision [11]. However, recent studies with carefully performed correlations between radiological and pathology findings suggest that upgrade to carcinoma on core biopsy occurs in less than 2.0% [12,13,14,15].
Should a benign radial scar be removed?
In almost all cases, doctors will remove them, since they are known to sometimes include cancer cells. Researchers are still working to figure out if radial scars increase the risk of breast cancer.
What causes breast radial scar?
A radial scar is a benign hyperplastic proliferative disease of the breast. Proposed possible causes include localized inflammatory reaction and chronic ischemia with subsequent slow infarction.
What is a radial scar in your breast?
Radial scars are also called complex sclerosing lesions. They’re most often found when a breast biopsy is done for some other purpose. Sometimes radial scars show up as a distortion of the normal breast tissue on a mammogram. Radial scars are not really scars, but they look like scars when seen with a microscope.
How common is radial scar in breast?
The reported prevalence of radial scar is 0.1-2.0 per 1,000 screening mammograms. The radial scar is very rare in women younger than 40 years and older than 60 years. Most often in women between 41-60 years 12-13.
Does a radial scar cause pain?
Radial scars are not really scars, but they look like scars when seen with a microscope. They don’t usually cause symptoms, but they are important because: If they are large enough, they may look like cancer on an imaging test such as a mammogram, or even on a biopsy.
Can scar tissue become cancerous?
Abstract. The scar tissue carcinoma is a rare disease which arises from the floor of unstable scars, chronic fistulae, ulcera and radiation injuries.
Are radial scars palpable?
Complex sclerosing lesions (radial scars) of the breast can be palpable. Clin Radiol.
What causes a radial scar in the breast?