Was Alcibiades a real person?
Alcibiades (/ˌælsɪˈbaɪ. ədiːz/ AL-sib-EYE-ə-deez (listen); Greek: Ἀλκιβιάδης; c. 450 – 404 BC) was a prominent Athenian statesman, orator, and general. He was the last famous member of his mother’s aristocratic family, the Alcmaeonidae, which fell from prominence after the Peloponnesian War.
What happened to Alcibiades?
But he was ignored, and, when the Athenians lost their whole fleet in a surprise attack by the Spartan admiral Lysander, Alcibiades was no longer safe in his Thracian castle. He took refuge in Phrygia in northwestern Asia Minor with the Persian governor, who was induced by the Spartans to have him murdered.
Why did Plutarch write the Parallel Lives?
By comparing a famous Roman with a famous Greek, Plutarch intended to provide model patterns of behaviour and to encourage mutual respect between Greeks and Romans.
Why did Alcibiades betray Athens?
Alcibiades tried to convince the satrap that it was in Persia’s interest to wear both Athens and Sparta out at first, “and after docking the Athenian power as much as he could, forthwith to rid the country of the Peloponnesians”.
Did Alcibiades have a child with the queen of Sparta?
She is known for her alleged love affair with Alcibiades, with whom she had her son Leotychides of Sparta, whose paternity from Agis she made no attempt to hide, which was reportedly the reason as to why Leotychidas was not allowed to succeed Agis II but replaced by his uncle Agesilaus II.
Did Alcibiades sleep with the queen of Sparta?
Warrior & Womaniser: Alcibiades betrayed Athens and seduced the queen of Sparta. Alcibiades was a complete maverick. An extravagant and keen witted fellow, the Athenian is best known for his close relationship with scholar Socrates and devil-may-care attitude towards the Peloponnesian War that was tearing Greece apart.
What is Plutarch famous for?
Plutarch was a prolific writer who produced over 200 works, not all of which survived antiquity. Besides the Parallel Lives, the Moralia (or Ethica), a series of more than 60 essays on ethical, religious, physical, political, and literary topics, is his most recognizable work.
Where did the Phrygians come from?
The Phrygians, perhaps of Thracian origin, settled in northwestern Anatolia late in the 2nd millennium. Upon the disintegration of the Hittite kingdom they moved into the central highlands, founding their capital at Gordium and an important religious centre at “Midas City” (modern Yazılıkaya, Tur.).
What is another name for Plutarch’s Lives?
For other uses, see Parallel Lives (disambiguation). Plutarch ‘s Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, commonly called Parallel Lives or Plutarch’s Lives, is a series of 48 biographies of famous men, arranged in pairs to illuminate their common moral virtues or failings, probably written at the beginning of the second century AD.
How many lives did Plutarch write?
Plutarch’s Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, commonly called Parallel Lives or Plutarch’s Lives, is a series of 48 biographies of famous men, arranged in tandem to illuminate their common moral virtues or failings, probably written at the beginning of the second century AD.
What is Plutarch’s Parallel Lives?
Plutarch ‘s Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, commonly called Parallel Lives or Plutarch’s Lives, is a series of 48 biographies of famous men, arranged in tandem to illuminate their common moral virtues or failings, probably written at the beginning of the second century AD.
What is Plutarch’s most famous work?
Plutarch’s best-known work is the Parallel Lives, a series of biographies of illustrious Greeks and Romans, arranged in pairs to illuminate their common moral virtues and vices, thus it being more of an insight into human nature than a historical account.