What are Cheras Cholas and Pandyas?
The three ruling houses of Tamil India, the Pandyas, Cheras, and Cholas, fought for supremacy of southern India and Sri Lanka. These dynasties promoted early literature on the Indian subcontinent and built important Hindu temples.
What happened between Cholas and Pandyas?
The Pandyas were assisted by Sri Lanka forces of king Mahinda IV. Chola emperor Rajaraja I (r. 985–1014 CE) is known to have attacked the Pandyas. He fought against an alliance of the Pandya, Chera and Sri Lankan kings, and defeated the Cheras and “deprived” the Pandyas of their ancient capital Madurai.
What was the difference between the Cholas and the Cheras?
The Chera Dynasty had ruled in two different time-periods. The first Chera Dynasty had ruled in Sangam Era while second Chera Dynasty had ruled from the 9th century AD onwards. The Chola kingdom of the Sangam period extended from modern Tiruchi district to Andhra Pradesh.
When did Cholas Cheras and Pandyas become powerful in South India?
Answer: About 2,300 years ago They became powerful………………
Who ruled Tamil Nadu before British?
The three ancient Tamil dynasties namely Chera, Chola, and Pandya were of ancient origins. Together they ruled over this land with a unique culture and language, contributing to the growth of some of the oldest extant literature in the world.
Who is the first Tamil king?
During the 1st to the 4th century, the early Cholas ruled the lands of Tamil Nadu. The first and the most important king of this dynasty was Karikalan. This dynasty was mainly known for their military prowess. The dam named Kallanai over the river Cauvery was constructed with the initiative of the king Karikalan.
What was the head of Cholas Cheras and Pandyas answer?
The correct answer is option (a). Explanation: Karikala was the most powerful ruler of the Chola empire. He fought against the Cheras and the Pandyas. Karikala is also believed to have worked hard to enhance trade between different territories.
What happened Chera dynasty?
Uthiyan Cheral Athan is probably identical with the Perum Cheral Athan who fought against the Chola Karikala at the battle of Venni. In the battle of Venni, the Chera was wounded on the back by the Chola ruler Karikala. Unable to bear the disgrace, the Chera committed suicide by slow starvation.
What is the old name of South India?
Historical references. Historical South India has been referred to as Deccan, a prakritic derivative of an ancient term ‘Dakshin’ or Dakshinapatha. The term had geographical as well as the geopolitical meaning and was mentioned as early as Panini (500 BCE).
Who came first Chola or Pallava?
Pallava dynasty
Preceded by | Succeeded by |
---|---|
Kalabhra dynasty Satavahana dynasty | Chola dynasty Kadamba dynasty Western Ganga dynasty |
Where is Chola family now?
Kshatriya Raja still living in Andra Pradesh and Tanjore region. This community ruled many knigdom such as pallava, sathavahana, vishnukondina, parechedi,Kota vamsa, eastern Chalukya, medivial chola and later cholas. This community still called as Raja vamsa in Andra , Tamil Nadu and telegana.
What is the relationship between Cheras Cholas and Pandya kingdom?
The Ashokan Major Rock Edict- II and XIII mentions about the Cheras, Cholas and Pandya Kingdom. Major Rock Edict of Ashoka states that Southern Kingdoms were their neighbors in the South. Other than the Ashokan Inscription, the Sangam Literature also mentions about these kingdoms.
What is the difference between Chera dynasty and Pandyan dynasty?
The first Chera Dynasty had ruled in Sangam Era while second Chera Dynasty had ruled from the 9th century AD onwards. The Chola kingdom of the Sangam period extended from modern Tiruchi district to Andhra Pradesh. Pandyan Kingdom was located in Tamil Nadu reigned around 6th century BC and ended around the 15th century AD.
Which region was ruled by Chola Chola and Pandya?
The Southern half of the Indian Subcontinent marked by the long coastline, mountains, plateau, and river valleys. The region which Chera, Chola, and Pandya were ruling was the region of South of the Krishna river and the region of Kaveri Delta.
What was the military like in the Chola dynasty?
The Chola dynasty had a robust military, of which the king was the supreme commander. It had four elements, comprising the cavalry, the elephant corps, several divisions of infantry and a navy. There were regiments of bowmen and swordsmen while the swordsmen were the most permanent and dependable troops.