What is glenohumeral osteoarthritis?

Degenerative shoulder (glenohumeral) osteoarthritis is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage and subchondral bone with narrowing of the glenohumeral joint. It causes significant pain, functional limitation and disability with an estimated prevalence of between 4% and 26%.

What causes glenohumeral osteoarthritis?

Glenohumeral osteoarthritis develops due to degenerative damage in the shoulder cartilage. This cartilage provides a protective lining between the humeral head (the top of the humerus) and the shoulder socket.

What is the best treatment for osteoarthritis in the shoulder?

How Is Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder Treated?

• Resting the shoulder joint.
• Taking over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen or aspirin.
• Performing physical therapy as assigned by the doctor.
• Performing range-of-motion exercises.
• Applying moist heat.
• Applying ice to the shoulder.

Can glenohumeral joint be cured?

Ways to relieve symptoms of shoulder arthritis Unfortunately, osteoarthritis cannot be cured or reversed. But treatment options can help you manage the pain and stiffness that osteoarthritis causes, and even help slow down the progression of joint deterioration.

How do I get rid of osteoarthritis in my shoulder?

These treatments include:

1. Resting the shoulder joint.
2. Taking over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen or aspirin.
3. Performing physical therapy as assigned by the doctor.
4. Performing range-of-motion exercises.
5. Applying moist heat.
6. Applying ice to the shoulder.

What does osteoarthritis in the shoulder feel like?

Limited motion and stiffness: You may lose range of motion and feel stiffness that makes it difficult to do everyday tasks, such as lifting your arm to wash your hair or getting something down from a shelf. Crepitus: Hearing and feeling grinding and clicking noises as you move your shoulder.

What is glenohumeral osteoarthritis of the shoulder?

Degenerative shoulder (glenohumeral) osteoarthritis is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage and subchondral bone with narrowing of the glenohumeral joint. It causes significant pain, functional limitation and disability with an estimated prevalence of between 4% and 26%.1

What are the treatment options for glenohumeral osteoarthritis?

The mainstay of non-operative management for glenohumeral OA is pharmacotherapy with acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to minimize the pain associated with the disease. Physiotherapy can be helpful in maintaining the strength and motion about the joint.

Is head resurfacing effective for the treatment of glenohumeral osteoarthritis?

Humeral head resurfacing has been shown in multiple case series to reduce pain and improve function in patients with osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint.

What are the complications of glenohumeral osteoarthritis?

Complications can also accompany glenohumeral osteoarthritis, such as the formation of bone lesions and inflammation of the protective synovial layer around the bone. These changes can affect the mechanics of your shoulder and thereby cause worsening of the symptoms, because you are moving your shoulder awkwardly in order to avoid pain.