What is the common name of Cucurbitaceae?
gourd family
L. See text. The Cucurbitaceae, also called cucurbits or the gourd family, are a plant family consisting of about 965 species in around 95 genera, of which the most important to humans are: Cucurbita – squash, pumpkin, zucchini, some gourds.
Is Cucurbita and cucumber same?
Cucurbitaceae, the gourd family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Cucurbitales and containing 98 genera and about 975 species of food and ornamental plants. Members of the family are annual or perennial herbs native to temperate and tropical areas and include cucumbers, gourds, melons, squashes, and pumpkins.
What foods are in the Cucurbitaceae family?
The Gourd Family (Cucurbitaceae) Including squash, pumpkin, cucumber, gourd, watermelon, and cantaloupe. Overview-These are a group of ornamental trailing or climbing plants. They are sometimes called the “vine vegetables”.
What are the characteristics of Cucurbitaceae?
Characters of Cucurbitaceae: Prostrate herb bearing tendrils; leaves palmately lobed, surface hispid; flowers pentamerous, unisexual, monoecious or less commonly dioecious; stamens five, usually less, anthers free or connate, ovary inferior, trilocular, parietal placentation, fruit fleshy, pepo.
How is Cucurbitaceae pronounce?
cucurbitaceae Pronunciation. cu·cur·bitaceae.
Is Bitter Gourd a Cucurbitaceae?
Momordica charantia (colloquially: bitter melon; bitter apple; bitter gourd; bitter squash; balsam-pear; with many more names listed below) is a tropical and subtropical vine of the family Cucurbitaceae, widely grown in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean for its edible fruit.
How do I identify a gourd plant?
The vegetable gourd will develop from long and yellow to small and green. Garden squash identification by its gourd is probably the surest way to figure out what is growing if you can wait that long. The summer and winter forms are based entirely on the perishability of the fruit.
What is the family of bitter gourd?
CucurbitsBitter melon / Family
Momordica charantia (MC), a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, is also known as bitter melon, bitter gourd, balsam pear, pare, or karela. It is a widely grown and consumed vegetable in Asia, East Africa, India, and South America.
What is the inflorescence of Cucurbitaceae?
Inflorescence: Inflorescence is cymose type. It may be axillary and bears a solitary female flower. The male flowers may be solitary or in the form of racemes, corymbs or panicles. The plants are monoecious or sometimes dioecious as in Coccinia cordifolia and Mimordica dioca.
Is bitter gourd a Cucurbitaceae?
Is Cucurbitacin toxic?
Cucurbitacin B, whose structure is shown, is extremely toxic when ingested (see hazard information box); E is not as toxic but is still harmful if swallowed. Cucurbitacins are also known as “bitter principles” of cucurbits.
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