What is the difference between a ribbed vault and a groin vault Brainly?
Terms in this set (9) What is the difference between a ribbed vault and a groin vault? Rib vaults are groin vaults with extra stone ribbing.
Is cross vault and groin vault the same?
A groin vault or groined vault (also sometimes known as a double barrel vault or cross vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. The word “groin” refers to the edge between the intersecting vaults.
What are groin vaults used for?
The groin vault was developed to provide support to ceilings. Barrel vaults intersect forming a cross vault with foundations at the four corners of the room. These corners bear the weight of the ceiling.
What is a rib in a vault?
A rib vault is an architectural feature used to cover a large interior space in a building, usually the nave of a church or cathedral, in which the surface of the vault is divided into webs by a framework of diagonal arched ribs. It is also called a “ribbed vault.” It was a key feature of Gothic architecture.
What did people come so far to see relics from Saints?
Why did people come so far to see relics from saints? They believed they had curative powers.
Why is it called a groin vault?
It’s called a groin vault because the parts meet together in a V, like the V where your legs come together. You make a groin vault by building two barrel vaults that cross each other, so that they make an X. A groin vault can be rounded, as in Romanesque churches, or pointed, as in Gothic churches.
What is a fenestrated groin vault?
Groin vault. a vault formed when two barrel vaults meet at right angles. fenestrated sequence of groin vaults. a series of groin vault with an upper level of windows.
Where is a rib vault?
A rib vault or ribbed vault is an architectural feature for covering a wide space, such as a church nave, composed of a framework of crossed or diagonal arched ribs.
What is a Romanesque vault?
This semicircular arch was expanded to roof over entire buildings in a process called vaulting. Vaulting went through several refinements during the Romanesque age. It started with the simple barrel vault. Where two barrel vaults met at a right angle, Romanesque architects used groin vaults to vault the intersection.
What is a rib vault?
It is a type of arcuated, or arched, vault in which the severies, or panels in the bays of the vault’s underside are separated from one another by ribs which conceal the groins, or the intersections of the panels. Rib vaults are, like groin vaults, formed from two or three intersecting barrel vaults; the ribs conceal the junction of the vaults.
What is the shape of a groin vault?
The groin vaults were bombée, or roughly dome-shaped. To support the weight of the vaults, the walls had to be particularly thick, and windows were absent or very small. This problem was resolved in the early 11th century by the introduction of the Gothic rib vault.
What is the difference between rib and fan vaulting?
A rib (or ribbed) vault is supported by a series of arched diagonal ribs that divide the vault’s surface into panels. A fan vault is composed of concave sections with ribs spreading out like a fan. Decades of experimentation produced vaulting that was light, strong, open, versatile, and applicable everywhere.
What is the difference between barrel vaults and intermediate ribs?
The intermediate ribs diagonally crossing the vault formed a pointed arch, and there was an additional intermediate pointed arch, which crossed from side to side. Since the ribs carried the weight, the panels of the vaults were made of small pieces of stone, and were much lighter than traditional barrel vaults.