What is the short discussion about the Philippine Mining Act of 1995?
RA7942 or the Philippine Mining Act of 1995 affirms that all mineral resources in public and private lands within the territory and exclusive economic zone of the Republic of the Philippines are owned by the State and it is the responsibility of the State to promote their rational exploration, development, utilization …
What are the environmental impacts of mineral mining in the Philippines?
A lot of areas are pock marked by thousands of small holes by people digging in search of precious minerals. Mining activities also may lead to erosion, which is dangerous for the land. It destroys river banks, and changes how the river flows, where it flows, what lives in it, etc.
What is the mining potential of the Philippines?
The Philippines is one of the highly mineralized countries in the world with 9 million hectares considered to have high mineral potential. According to the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB), the country is ranked top five in the world for overall mineral reserves, second in gold and third in copper resources.
What is wrong with the Mining Act of 1995?
The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 is clearly anti-people and anti-environment. Worst, it does not protect the Filipino people from foreign mining firms. The people are neither benefitting from, nor in control, of these resources.
What is the main aim of the Mining Act of 1995?
This Act shall govern the exploration, development, utilization and processing of all mineral resources. No ancestral land shall be opened for mining-operations without prior consent of the indigenous cultural community concerned.
Why is mining not right?
Across the world, mining contributes to erosion, sinkholes, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, significant use of water resources, dammed rivers and ponded waters, wastewater disposal issues, acid mine drainage and contamination of soil, ground and surface water, all of which can lead to health issues in local …
Is mining should be stopped in the Philippines?
The report recommends that: the Philippine government should cancel all current mining applications that will inevitably cause major environmental damage to critical watersheds, eco-systems, agriculture or fisheries and result in social disruption.
Is Philippine rich in gold?
Philippines holds the largest copper and gold deposit in the world and is the fifth most mineral-rich country for gold, nickel, copper, and chromite.
What is executive order 79?
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 79. INSTITUTIONALIZING AND IMPLEMENTING REFORMS IN THE PHILIPPINE MINING SECTOR PROVIDING POLICIES AND GUIDELINES TO ENSURE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND RESPONSIBLE MINING IN THE UTILIZATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES. WHEREAS, Section 16, Article II of the 1987 Constitution provides that the State shall protect and advance
When was executive order 79 signed by the president of Philippines?
Executive Order No. 79, s. 2012 Signed on July 6, 2012 MALACAÑAN PALACE MANILA BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 79 INSTITUTIONALIZING AND IMPLEMENTING REFORMS IN THE PHILIPPINE MINING SECTOR PROVIDING POLICIES AND GUIDELINES TO ENSURE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND RESPONSIBLE MINING IN THE UTILIZATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES
What is the difference between EO and NCIP?
The EO reiterates the State policy on the recognition of IP rights (Whereas clause, EO) and the NCIP has drafted and issued its revised guidelines for the FPIC process. Close coordination with the NCIP will be undertaken to ensure its proper conduct and implementation for the benefit of all concerned stakeholders.