What type of music is played in Morocco?
Traditional music styles
- Aita.
- Amazigh folk music.
- Andalusi classical music.
- Chaabi “popular” folk music.
- Raï Music.
- Gnawa music.
- Classical Malhun.
- Classical Sufi music.
What musical styles does Gnawa music mix?
Gnawa music mixes classical Islamic Sufism with pre-Islamic African traditions, whether local or sub-Saharan. The term Gnawa musicians generally refers to people who also practice healing rituals, with apparent ties to pre-Islamic African animism rites.
What language is Gnawa music in?
Although most present-day Gnawa musicians are metisse and speak Arabic and Berber, some West African religious words and phrases do survive even though their meaning is lost.
How old is Gnawa?
Gnawa music originates from the Gnawa ethnic group, who were brought to Morocco from sub-Saharan Africa beginning around the 11th century. They were trafficked as slaves, and probably originated from Mali, Senegal, Chad, and Nigeria.
What instruments are used in Moroccan music?
Traditional Moroccan Musical Instruments
- Bendir. The Bendir (also known as an erbani) is a wood-framed drum.
- Nai (Ney, Nay) The Nai is a reed flute and is one of the oldest instruments in the world.
- Rabab (rubab) The Rabab is very similar to the lute.
- Lotars.
- Qraqeb.
- Sintir.
What is Morocco instrument?
A maraca ( pronunciation (help·info)), sometimes called rumba shaker or chac-chac, is a rattle which appears in many genres of Caribbean and Latin music. It is shaken by a handle and usually played as part of a pair. Maraca. Percussion instrument. Classification.
How are the Gnawa an example of Syncretization?
The Gnawa represent a syncretism between Islamic and African ritual aesthetics in the way that Candomblé or Santeria combines Christian beliefs and practices with those of Voudun. Because they are Muslims who employ music in their praise, the Gnawa are often put into the category of Sufis.
What is one way that Gnawa music has transformed over the years?
Over the past years, collaborations between Gnawa musicians and international music bands multiplied, often creating innovative fusion music, blending traditional North-African sounds with contemporary Western musical themes, turning Gnawa music into one of the most popular African musical genres.
Is Darija a language?
Moroccan Arabic, also known as Darija, is the dialect of Arabic spoken in Morocco. It is very similar to the dialects spoken in Algeria, Mauritania, and Tunisia, but differs greatly from dialects spoken further east, in countries such as Egypt, Lebanon, and the Gulf countries.
What is the most popular instrument in Morocco?
The Gimbri, also known as the Lotar, is a traditional Moroccan instrument that most resembles the modern guitar.
What is a Moroccan guitar called?
The sintir (Arabic: سنتير), also known as the guembri (الكمبري), gimbri or hejhouj, is a three stringed skin-covered bass plucked lute used by the Gnawa people. It is approximately the size of a guitar, with a body carved from a log and covered on the playing side with camel skin.