Who won the Morse vs Frederick?
In a 5-4 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the First Amendment does not prevent school administrators from restricting student expression that reasonably is viewed as promoting the use of illegal drugs.
What school did Joseph Frederick go to?
Juneau-Douglas High School
The case began in January 2002 when Joseph Frederick, an 18-year-old student at Juneau-Douglas High School in Alaska, unfurled a 14-foot banner with the message “Bong Hits 4 Jesus” as the Winter Olympics torch relay passed by a public street near his school.
Why did Morse v. Frederick happen?
Frederick, case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on June 25, 2007, ruled (5–4) that Alaskan school officials had not violated a student’s First Amendment freedom of speech rights after suspending him for displaying, at a school event, a banner that was seen as promoting illegal drug use.
What did Frederick argue before the Supreme Court?
Frederick sued under 42 U.S.C. 1983, the federal civil rights statute, alleging a violation of his First Amendment right to freedom of speech. The District Court found no constitutional violation and ruled in favor of Morse.
What happened to Joseph Frederick?
In 2002, Juneau-Douglas High School principal Deborah Morse suspended Joseph Frederick after he displayed a banner reading “BONG HiTS 4 JESUS” [sic] across the street from the school during the 2002 Winter Olympics torch relay. Frederick sued, claiming his constitutional rights to free speech were violated.
What is Bong Jesus 4?
The “Bong Hits 4 Jesus” banner was made in 2002 by Alaskan high school student Joseph Frederick to test the limits of free speech. After unfurling it at a school-sponsored event, he was suspended by his principal, Deborah Morse.
Is Morse v. Frederick a landmark case?
The case, Morse v. Frederick, concerned the rights of a public school student to unfurl a banner reading “Bong hits 4 Jesus” at a school-sponsored event held off school grounds. We begin this school year with this landmark case on the rights of public school students.
What was the main result of Morse v. Frederick quizlet?
What was the ruling in this case? The Supreme Court ruled that Frederick’s First Amendment rights were not violated and that “schools may take steps to safeguard those entrusted to their care from speech that can reasonably be regarded as encouraging illegal drug use.”
What does Bong hits for Jesus mean?
Roberts deconstructs “Bong hits 4 Jesus” as either “[You take] bong hits,” an “imperative encouraging viewers to smoke marijuana.” Or “[We take] bong hits,” a declarative that he reads as celebrating illegal drug use and encouraging other students to use drugs.
Where is the Bong Hits for Jesus poster?
The original “Bong Hits 4 Jesus” banner hung in the First Amendment gallery of the now-defunct Newseum in Washington, D.C.