Month: June 2017

Recent events in Missouri, in Ferguson raised important issues related to such a problem as abuse of authority by police officers of the United States. On the eve of the tragic events in Ferguson, a Grand jury consisting of 12 jurors completely acquitted the police officer who shot almost in an emphasis of African-American Michael brown. This decision led to a wave of protests and demonstrations, which later escalated into serious clashes with the police, and later with the National Guard of the United States. The case against the police officer collapsed because the Prosecutor proved that Michael brown did not obey police officer Darren Wilson and threatened his life.

Example of police brutality

“At this moment his face was written a searing aggression. I can only describe you as: he was like a demon, so angry he looked,” said Darren Wilson. Also, the officer said that Michael brown punched him and tried to take away his service weapon. All of these readings, coupled with the fact that Darren Wilson for the first time service used the weapon against the person led to acquittal the verdict. But do not forget that Michael brown was only 18 years old and he was not armed.

It should be added that similar cases of use of weapons by police against the citizens of the United States is not isolated cases, they happen quite often. At the same time, similar cases with blacks that are killed by the guards occurs at times more often. It is worth noting that according to American law, the behavior of the police is fully justified because peace officers may use weapons if the suspect is a threat to him or US citizens, and even if the suspect tries to escape, the police have the right to stop him in any way. And this applies not only to an armed suspect, but, as in the case of Michael Brown, all unarmed suspect.

American experiences order did not hesitate to resort to the use of a service weapon and not trying to start negotiations with the suspect, but almost immediately decide to shoot to kill. This is the mindset of the servants of order often leads to numerous cases where weapons were used quite unnecessarily.

In 2013 there was an incident in Santa Rosa, when the police opened fire on a thirteen year old teenager, finding his toy plastic AK-47 for a real one. The guards did not confuse neither the age of the “suspect” nor the fact that he easily coped with the “real” machine. This year in November in Cleveland, Ohio, 12-year-old boy was shot and killed, and this time for a toy gun. (And this is against the backdrop of events in Ferguson in August and November of this year!) This police officer probably also not face charges if they can prove that he provoked the servants of the procedure or did not obey the orders.

Racially motivated police brutality

Another case rocks the American public occurred in 2012. Then 8 police officers fired a total of 46 bullets at a mentally ill African-American, justifying their actions by saying that he was a threat. In all the aforementioned cases of outright abuse of power by American law enforcement, namely U.S. citizens of African-American origin came under attack. And each time, prosecutors began the trial, that said that race didn’t matter and all comes down to the failure to comply with orders “honorable” police officers.

Use of force by police in the United States is also the phenomenon known to many and as in the case of firearms, the guards are never responsible for their actions. The first and probably the most famous case in America associated with the use of force by police officers occurred in 1992 in Los Angeles, when the world saw a video where 5 cops beat unarmed African-American clubs. This case became known that all five of the police were fully justified. And then began mass protests that turned into riots lasted for 3 days and claimed the lives of 53 people. There is no only one example of police brutality on minorities.

This prompted the authorities to begin to act and as a result, 4 of 5 were prosecuted, and the police Department of Los Angeles has experienced a series of reforms. Later, after the officer in plain clothes shot and killed Amadou Diallo in the Bronx, new York, all police Department street crimes have become required wearing a uniform. After another murder, this time trying to escape Timothy Thomas in Cincinnati, Ohio, the police have introduced special courses on the use of non-lethal weapons such as Taser (Taser) on all the machines supplied DVRs, began to discuss with residents areas, urgent problems, etc. And like all problems are de facto had exhausted itself.

However, the main problem remained unresolved, namely, police officers are very difficult to prosecute and in fact they are not accountable to anyone except his superiors. The police unions have a huge impact and if a COP was fired for abuse of power, or for any other reason, he can through the Union to get another police station.

In this issue the important role played by the receipt of a police pension after the service, so if the guard will get fired before retirement age, he is unlikely to find a decent job comparable to the one he lost. So the police, for the most part, facing each other. Another factor for this permissiveness in the police, according to the Dean of the law faculty of the law school of the University of California Erwin Chemerinsky, is the doctrine of the Supreme court of the United States, which opposes the prosecution of the officials responsible.

Unjustified cruelty police officers have repeatedly encouraged the public to action, and the events in Ferguson are a clear proof. But though the representatives of the Republican party and the democratic party declare their intention to reform the US police and to amend the law, in fact they humbly accept what the police are doing only what they are allowed by the state.

The government gave them the full right to detain the criminals at any cost and using any means. And, according to the police, such cases as the Ferguson unit, and means limiting the powers of the police, the state would jeopardize public safety. Similar incidents will continue and no action, and protests will not be able to change the basis of the American system. The police will always be the main instrument of domestic policy of the United States of America. Also, you can find more info in other essays on police brutality all over the Internet.

Globalization brings us positive and negative effects of globalization. The first threat of globalization due to the fact that its benefits that people understood, will, however, be distributed unevenly. In the short term, it is known that changes in the manufacturing industry, the service sector because the sector benefiting from foreign trade, and industries related to the export experience more capital inflows and skilled labor. At the same time, the number of industries significantly lose from globalization processes, losing its competitive advantages due to increased market openness.

Such industries have to make extra efforts to adapt to the changed not in their favor economic conditions. This means the possibility of an outflow of capital and manpower of these industries, which will serve as the main reason for the adoption of adaptation measures with very high costs. Adaptation means for people with loss of employment, need to find another workplace, retraining, resulting in not only family problems, but also requires large-scale social spending, and in a short time. Eventually there will be a redistribution of the labor force, but at first, the social costs are very high. This applies not only to industry, which in Europe has been considerably transformed in the last thirty years.

Positive effects of globalization

It should be recognized that such changes pose a serious threat to the existing economic structure, and governments need to take on the heavy burden of social costs associated with the payment of compensation, retraining, payment of unemployment benefits, support to low-income families.

A second threat many believe the deindustrialization of the economy, since global openness is associated with a decrease of employment in processing branches both in Europe and in the United States.

In fact, however, this process is not a consequence of globalization, though, and runs parallel with it.

In connection with a reduction of employment in the manufacturing sector in comparison with the scope of services performance will depend primarily on this sector, which traditionally differs in its lower level. This means that if a country wants to increase its GDP, it should use all opportunities to raise productivity in the service sector.

The difficulty is that this area always been focus on workforce. So if the country really intends to use all opportunities to increase productivity in the service sector will require deregulation and development of competition, including the banking and financial sector.

Currently, this process has already started and it concerns not only changes in the policy of employment in the coal mining, steel and shipbuilding industries. Today, it is clear how the rapidly changing technologies lead to a very moving changes in the practice of contractual services in the financial sector.

Negative impacts of globalization

However, if we talk about foreign direct investment, against them said above is not quite true. The money invested strongly tied to local agriculture, their liquidity is negligible, they are difficult to withdraw and return to the home country. With regard to securities, it would be more free, the mobile form of capital, but the holders of the securities in any country, whether the Czech Republic or Malaysia, in principle, do not want their capital was completely free.

They want to make the full investment for a relatively long period to obtain a guaranteed profit. Capital in the form of securities cannot be considered completely free. Therefore, references to the fact that as a result of globalization there is a threat to macroeconomic policy due to the presence of large masses of “free” capital, it is hardly wealthy. That’s making this the most important among globalization negative effects.

It should, however, recognize that large-scale capital flows require States to observe to a certain extent macro-financial discipline. This means that if the Finance Ministers and political leaders of any country know what their policy is, for example, is too risky or insufficiently flexible, threatens the stability of the currency or the economy as a whole, they must realize that be punished for it by the international capital market (which, for example, will deprive them of necessary funding). Such steps can be regarded as a form of critical attitude of foreign investors to the country’s politics, expressed in the refusal to provide her with the necessary funds.

In general, it should be recognized that global capital flows are, in a sense, a great advantage of globalization, though countries impose a certain discipline and rules of the game.

This is because the competition from labor intensive goods, released in countries with low wages and low skills workers, entails a reduction of the price of similar products of European companies and reduce their profits. In such circumstances European companies to discontinue unprofitable products, and transferred to the production of goods requiring highly skilled personnel. As a result, workers with lower skills are not in demand, their incomes fall.

At first glance it may seem that this question is emotional, however, the IMF always gave him a rather empirical: do the prices of labor intensive imports produced in countries with unskilled labor, are lower in comparison with the prices of labor-intensive goods produced with the use of more qualified personnel?

Practical data hardly confirm it. The prices of industrial goods in the industrial countries hardly changed so much under the influence of imported products. Changes in wages and unemployment are caused not primarily by the impact of trade, and are the result of shifts in the structure of domestic consumption and technological changes in the sphere of production and sphere of services.

Therefore, the danger of globalization, is apparently only prospective in nature and is by no means inevitable.

The fifth threat note translation firms in countries with high labor cost of their production capacity to countries with low wages. The export of jobs might be undesirable for the economy of several States. However, this threat is not too dangerous.

Workers of foreign affiliates and the workers of the parent company are not serious competitors, rather, they complement each other. If the company opens a branch in another country, it does not mean that it only does it at his own expense and bear the irreparable loss. Often the parent company is able to increase output due to the capacity of your branch, and use its other advantages. These relationships are an important element in relations with new partners. Therefore, the relocation facilities in other countries can only be considered as a potential danger.

So, that are positive and negative aspects of globalization. In conclusion, we see that globalization is a good idea, but there are a lot of obstacles such as national governments and traditions. This and other globalization negative effects make process very controversial.

Abuse of children is not only beating, wounding, sexual harassment and other ways that adults maimed child. This humiliation, bullying, different forms of neglect that wound a child’s soul. We strongly recommend to read our short essay on child abuse to avoid problems.

The neglect may be that the parents did not provide the child the necessary amount of food, clothing, sleep, hygiene care. In addition, the neglect manifested in the lack of parental respect, attention, affection, warmth.

Ill-treatment of children (juvenile citizens from birth to 18 years) includes any form of ill-treatment, permitted by the parents (other family members), guardians, caregivers, teachers, educators, representatives of law enforcement.

Child abuse examples

Physical violence deliberate infliction of physical damage.

Sexual violence (or corruption of) – involving a child with his consent and without in sexual acts with adults for the purpose of receiving the latter of the satisfaction or benefit.

Mental (emotional) abuse – periodic, long-term or permanent mental effects on the child, hindering the development of personality and leads to the formation of pathological character traits.

Four speeches on child abuse for wise parents

The child needs not only love, this is not enough. We have to respect and see him as a person. Do not forget also about the fact that education the process is long-running, instant results should not wait. If the kid doesn’t meet your expectations, do not boil. Calmly think about what you can do to make the situation has changed over time. Below we write advices based on research paper on child abuse for parents who haves children

1. Do not try to make the child the very

It doesn’t happen to people equally well all knew and could. Even the adults and the wise are not capable of. Never say: “Here 4 years reading, are you?!” or “I in your years on the bar 20 times push-ups, and you the mattress is a mattress”. But your Bob glues paper boats, “cuts” in the computer. Certainly there is at least one case with which he copes better than others. So praise him for what he knows and can do, and never scold for what others can!

2. Don’t compare out loud the child with other children

Think of the story about the success of other people’s children just as information. After all, you own the message that the President of Uganda (your age, by the way) awarded another order, not overwhelmed with shame and resentment? If the conversation is about, “entrance of the unmatched plays the violin” occurs in the presence of your child, and in response have nothing to boast better still say something.

3. Stop blackmail

Permanently eliminate from your vocabulary the phrase, “I tried, and you”, “I raised you, and you”. This, dear parents, in the language of the Criminal code called blackmail. The most unhappy of all the attempts to shame. And the most ineffective. On a similar phrase 99% of the children say, “I love you bear me, do not ask!”

4. Avoid witnesses

If indeed there is a situation, plunging you into the paint (baby got nasty with the old man threw a tantrum in the store), you need to firmly and decisively to get him away from the scene. Self-esteem is not limited to adults, so it’s important that the conversation took place without witnesses. Then calmly explain why you cannot do it. Here baby call for shame is appropriate.

Of course, that is only the one research. But if you care about topic you can go through other papers on child abuse on the Internet. Do not forget that everything should be the measure.

The ways to access a child your love

Don’t aim for his masterful performance in the maternal role. In communicating with the child there can not be prohibited emotions, but on one condition: he must not doubt the unconditionality of your love. The baby needs to feel your discontent, frustration or anger caused by his act, not his own. Your child can not be bad, because he’s a kid and because he is your.

Three ways to open a child your love:

The word

Name your baby pet names, invent homemade nicknames, tell tales, sing a lullaby, and let your voice the tenderness, gentleness and only gentleness.

Touch

Sometimes it is enough to take the child by the hand, stroke their hair, kiss, so he stopped crying and cranky. And because as much Pat of your child, paying no attention to the advice of experienced parents. Psychologists came to the conclusion that physical contact with the mother stimulates physiological and emotional development of the child. Psychologists say, it is impossible.

Look

Do not talk to the child, standing with my back to him or sideways, not shout from the next room. Walk up, look him in the eye and tell me what you want. Also, that is topic need for more research questions on child abuse to be solved.

Childhood obesity problems and solutions

For loving parents is a measure of the health of their child? Right, good appetite. Halloo to one another is difficult postwar childhood of our grandmothers. In the difficult postwar years of food and calories really needed a lot. But since it took half a century, conditions of life have changed. Today’s children don’t have from dawn to dusk to plow in the garden, go for miles on foot to get to school. But they all day sitting at a Desk first, then the lessons, then at the computer. Proceed the essay on childhood obesity if you are interested in topic.

Before the onset of the XXI century was not today’s high-calorie and cheap fast food. It is naive to think that children only get it in fast food restaurants. Many families have not prepared food buy foods, stuffed with flavor enhancers, which only serve to inflame the appetite.

Obesity causes and effects

By the way, school meals, which parents love to blame all the sins, maybe not always delicious, but by its usefulness balanced. And the harm to children affects school Lunches, but what our children instead of buying them hamburgers, chips and soda.

Fast food is one of the main reasons for virtual hub is one of the main causes of obesity. “The only country which has reduced the incidence of obesity among adolescents is France. The French have launched a special state program. In the framework eliminated all school vending machines with chips and soda. But most importantly have for Teens and parents educational classes on food culture. Students were regularly examined by a doctor, worked with them psychologists, nutritionists, endocrinologists”.

Thus, in 3 years the number of incidents of obesity in France has decreased. But are you ready for our parents to such drastic measures? Something tells me our grandmother will not allow their Pets “starved”.

During the regular clinical examinations of schoolchildren all children who have found overweight or obesity, has offered to come again with parents. Alas, this visit has made only 20% of parents with children the rest of the problem was ignored. Someone thought that with age, the baby will stretch myself thin.

Someone extra pounds of their child simply does not notice. As a result, in most cases to an endocrinologist teenager gets when his weight is over 100 kg! While his medical history is literally full of doctors, but parents are firmly convinced that the child eats little, moves a lot once a week goes to the sports section, but somehow swollen. Probably something to do with hormones.

Solution for child obesity

If the child is involved in sports, the simple definition of body mass for him will not work, higher figures may be due to muscle mass. This method is not suitable and children with deficiency of growth. Then, weight is determined by the thickness of the folds.

Now there is new research that can identify the percentage ratio of muscle, fat and bone tissue. The child gets up on the device, resembling scales, inserted his height, weight, and the apparatus produces an accurate result.

Don’t want your child fat and sick? Easy solution to child obesity: clear fried potatoes, chips, sausage, burgers and soda. And need daily exercise for at least an hour a day.

Pro choice abortion arguments

Sometimes it hurts that people are governed by the terms and trying to cover up the thinly veiled words what is called murder. Yes, because otherwise abortion will not name. Trying to justify himself in circumstances, hopelessness, poor financial situation. But all this is just excuses. Everyone should know that from the moment of conception, the child is alive and wants to be born. You can find a ton of information in the essays on abortion. Pros and cons are needed to weighted to make right decision that suited better for your mindset.

The term physicians “embryo”, which they call children, it’s just the ability to stay away from problems and not take responsibility for the infanticide. The surprising thing is that in the modern world women still have not learned to appreciate their health and life. It is no secret that cases of infertility after abortion to happen now. This irreversible process does not bother most women, most importantly for them to get rid of unwanted pregnancy. At this point, nobody thinks about the child.

There are two kinds of abortion, mini-abortion (regulation) is carried out before twelve weeks, and the abortion can be done up to twenty-four weeks. None of these methods are humane as killing can not be.

Mini abortion small terms is considered less painful and does not entail serious consequences. These are the pros of abortion. But this view is mistaken. Any interference in the natural process can lead to serious complications. Can open or bleeding fragments remain, leading to inflammatory processes, and for women it could end very badly. The process involves the sucking of the child from the uterus with a special tool, and then, if you still find the remains, scrape.

Arguments in favor of abortion

How much was a film about abortion, with micro cameras, and the film clearly shows that the fruit resists the action of the doctors, he is trying to hide and curl up in a ball. Wait, nowhere, because the native people, mother, betrayed. But how can such a little life to resist.

Abortion at later terms is a crime that should be prohibited by law. In fact living child torn to pieces and removed as something extra and unnecessary. These babies, fully formed and ready to overcome difficulties. At the time when the parents are fighting for the life of the same is a premature baby.

Others simply kill. The consequences after a late abortion is horrible. Infertility, inflammation, which may lead to infectious processes. Physical condition is not the worst. How hard it is to live with a child under the heart of quite a large amount of time, he already feels and knows your voice. Hormonal changes in the body is already happening, mood swings, desires change every minute. And in an instant nothing. The body prepared for nurturing a baby, childbirth and breastfeeding. And abruptly everything changes. Emptiness not only within, but in the soul. Most women know what killed her child, only after an abortion. But it’s too late. Persuasive speech on abortion pro choice already gave us a science.

Doctors conducted an experiment, before treatment, showed that same video on abortion, and at least half of the pregnant women refused surgery. What does it mean? It only proves that we don’t know or don’t want to know the whole truth. Unawareness of his actions, trying to protect itself from the horrible reality, continuing to kill people’s kids. You must realize that “fetus”, “embryo”, is not something distant and unfamiliar. This is a child who lives under the heart. There are a many research papers on abortion pro choice written by famous doctors. Just try to find them on the Internet and help yourself.

Such films should be shown to teenagers in order to get them to think before making a mistake. And maybe then they will begin to make the right decisions, it is better to be safe than to be subjected to such torment little life, which certainly does not deserve such treatment. Thus, preserving your health for the future of the family and for the birth of unwanted children.